{"id":5164,"date":"2025-11-15T10:43:46","date_gmt":"2025-11-15T01:43:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dokdo-takeshima.com\/korea\/?p=5164"},"modified":"2025-11-16T08:00:07","modified_gmt":"2025-11-15T23:00:07","slug":"nakai-yozaburo-diary","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dokdo-takeshima.com\/korea\/nakai-yozaburo-diary.html","title":{"rendered":"\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c – \u4e2d\u4e95\u990a\u4e09\u90ce- \uc640 \ub3c5\ub3c4 \/ \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8"},"content":{"rendered":"
\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\ub294 \uacfc\uc5f0 \ub204\uad6c\uc600\uc744\uae4c?<\/span><\/div>\n
\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\ub294 \uacfc\uc5f0 \ub204\uad6c\uc600\uc744\uae4c?<\/b><\/div>\n
<\/a>\uc77c\ubcf8 \uc678\ubb34\uc131\uc758 \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8 \ube0c\ub85c\uc154\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \u201c…\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\ub294 \uc624\ud0a4 \uc5f4\ub3c4 \uc8fc\ubbfc\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8(\ub3c5\ub3c4)\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ubc14\ub2e4 \uc0ac\ub0e5 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \uc548\uc815\ud654\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \uac00\uc84c\ub2e4…\u201d\uace0 \ud558\uba70, \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc \u201c…\uc77c\ubcf8\uc740 \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc8fc\uad8c \uc8fc\uc7a5 \uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ud558\uc600\ub2e4…\u201d\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uac04\ub2e8\ud788 \ub9d0\ud574 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc8fc\uad8c \uc8fc\uc7a5 \uc804\ubd80\ub294 \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. (\uc624\ub978\ucabd \uc0ac\uc9c4: \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c)<\/p>\n

\ub2e4\uc74c \uae00\uc740 \uc624\ucfe0\ud558\ub77c \ud5e4\ud0a4\uc6b4(\u5967\u539f\u78a7\u96f2)\uc774 \uc4f4 \ub098\uce74\uc774\uc758 \uc804\uae30\uc774\ub2e4. \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uc640 \uc624\ucfe0\ud558\ub77c \ud5e4\ud0a4\uc6b4\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 1906\ub144 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\ub97c \ubc29\ubb38\ud574 \ub3c5\ub3c4\uac00 \ubcd1\ud569\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc120\uc5b8\ud55c \uc545\uba85 \ub192\uc740 \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8 \uc870\uc0ac\ub2e8\uc5d0 \ub3d9\ud589\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc804\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uc758 \ubc30\uacbd\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud765\ubbf8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub4e4\uc774 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8\/\ub3c5\ub3c4\ub97c \uc810\ub839\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \ubc29\uc2dd\uacfc \ub3d9\uae30\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud1b5\ucc30\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\ub098\uce74\uc774\ub294 \uc624\ud0a4\uc12c \uc0ac\uc774\uace0\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub358 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ubb3c\uac1c \uc0ac\ub0e5\uafbc\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud588\uc744\uae4c?<\/b><\/div>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n
1906\ub144 \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8 \uc870\uc0ac\ub2e8 \uae30\ub150 \uc0ac\uc9c4 (\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub124\ud604\ub9bd\ub3c4\uc11c\uad00 \uc18c\uc7a5). \uc624\ud0a4\ub3c4 \uc0ac\ubb34\uc18c \uc55e: \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\ub294 \ub9e8 \ub4b7\uc904 \uc67c\ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8 (\ube68\uac04\uc0c9 \ubc15\uc2a4), \uc624\ucfe0\ud558\ub77c \ube44\ucfe0\ub294 \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc904 \uc624\ub978\ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8 (\ucd08\ub85d\uc0c9 \ubc15\uc2a4).<\/div>\n
<\/p>\n
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<\/a> <\/div>\n
\uc704 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub294 \uc624\ucfe0\ud558\ub77c \ud5e4\ud0a4\uc6b4(\u5967\u539f\u78a7\u96f2)\uc774 \uc4f4 \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c(\u4e2d\u4e95\u990a\u4e09\u90ce)\uc758 \uac04\ub7b5\ud55c \uc804\uae30\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae30\ub85d\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc774 \ub3c5\ub3c4\ub97c \ubcd1\ud569\ud55c \ubc30\ud6c4 \uc0ac\uc815\uc744 \uc5ff\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud574\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n
\uc624\ucfe0\ud558\ub77c \ud5e4\ud0a4\uc6b4\uc758 \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uae00 \ubc88\uc5ed<\/span><\/div>\n
\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc0ac\ubd80\ub85c(\u4e2d\u4e95\u990a\u4e09\u90ce)\uc758 \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8 \uacbd\uc601 \uc131\uacf5 \uae30\ub85d
\n\uba54\uc774\uc9c0 39\ub144(1906\ub144) \uc624\ucfe0\ud558\ub77c \ud5e4\ud0a4\uc6b4(\u5967\u539f\u78a7\u96f2)
\n\ud45c\uc9c0:\u300c\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc0ac\ubd80\ub85c\uc758 \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8 \uacbd\uc601 \uc131\uacf5 \uae30\ub85d\u300d, \uba54\uc774\uc9c0 39\ub144(1906\ub144)
\n\uc624\ucfe0\ud558\ub77c \ud5e4\ud0a4\uc6b4<\/p>\n

\u300c\uc131\uacf5 \uae30\ub85d\u300d \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8 \uc0ac\uc7a5 \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc0ac\ubd80\ub85c\uc758 \uc131\uacf5 \uc2a4\ud1a0\ub9ac, \uc624\ucfe0\ud558\ub77c \ud5e4\ud0a4\uc6b4(\u5967\u539f\u78a7\u96f2)<\/b>
\n\u00a0
\n300\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc1c4\uad6d\uc758 \uc5ec\uc2b5(\u9918\u7fd2)\uc774 \uace0\ud669\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ubb34\ub989\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc758 \uc624\ub79c \uafc8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\uc9c1 \uc804\ud600 \uae68\uc5b4\ub098\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0, \ud478\ub978 \ubc14\ub2e4(\u84bc\u6d77)\uac00 \uc8fc\ub294 \uc774\ub4dd(\u907a\u5229)\uc740 \ud5c8\ubb34\ud558\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc678\ubd80\uc778\uc774 \uc720\ub9b0\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3cc\ubcf4\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud558\uace0 \ubd88\uacfc \uc5f0\ud574\uc758 \uba87 \ub9ac \ud574\uc0c1\uc744 \ubb34\ub300\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec, \ud568\ubd80\ub85c \uc2e0\ubd88(\u795e\u4f5b)\uc758 \uac00\ud638\ub97c \uc758\uc9c0\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ubb3c(\u7f5f\u7db2)\uc744 \uce58\uace0 \uc5b4\uc871\uc774 \ubaa8\uc5ec\ub4e4\uae30\ub97c \ub9cc\uc77c\uc758 \uc694\ud589\uc744 \ubc14\ub77c\ub4ef\uc774 \uc2e4\ub85c \ubc14\ub2e4\uc0ac\ub098\uc774\uc758 \uce58\uc695\uc774 \uc544\ub2d0\uc9c0..\uc774 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uad11\ub780\ud558\ub294 \ud30c\ub3c4\ub97c \uc9c8\ud0c0\ud558\uc5ec \uc5b4\uc871\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\uc9c0\ub85c \u4fb5\u25a1\u25a1\u25a1\u25a1\u842c\u91cc\uc758 \uc774\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \uc6d0\uc815\uc744 \ub3c4\ubaa8\ud558\uc5ec \ud639\uc740 \ud574\uc800\ucc9c\uc778(\u6d77\u5e95\u5343\u4ede1)\uc758 \u6df1\u6f6d\u25a1\u25a1\u25a1\u25a1\u25a1 \ucc3e\uace0\uc790 \ud558\uc5ec, <\/p>\n

\uc0b0\uc74c(\u5c71\u9670)\uc758 \ucf8c\ub0a8\uc544\ub780 \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc0ac\ubd80\ub85c\uc528\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \uadf8 \ud55c\uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\ub77c \ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uac90\uc9c0(\u5143\u6cbb) \uc6d0\ub144(1864\ub144) \uc815\uc6d4 28\uc77c \ud638\ud0a4\uad6d \ub3c4\ud558\ucfe0\uad70(\uad6c \uad6c\uba54\uad70)\uace0\uac00\ubaa8\ucd0c \u5927\u5b57 \ub098\uce74\uac00\uc640\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 \uc9c4\ub85c\ucfe0(\u751a\uf9d1, \uc9c0\uae08\uc740 \uace0\uc778\uc784)\ub77c \ud558\uace0, \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\ub294 \uc6b0\ub77c(\uac19\uc740 \uad70 \uc57c\uc2a4\ub2e4\ucd0c(\u5b89\u7530) \uace0\ubaa8\ud1a0 \uaddc\uc9c0\ub85c(\u6cb3\u672c\u4e45\u6b21\u90de)\uc758 \ub204\ub098)\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ucc28\ub0a8\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cf\ud615\uc740 \uae30\uc2dc\uce58\ub85c(\u559c\u4e03\u90de)\ub77c \ud558\uc5ec \uac00\uc5c5\uc744 \uacc4\uc2b9\ud558\uc5ec \uc591\uc870\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc885\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc694\uc0ac\ubd80\ub85c\uc528\ub294 \uba54\uc5d0\uc9c0 11\ub144(1878\ub144) \uc2dc\ubaa8\ub2e4\uc18c\ud559\uad50(\u4e0b\u7530\u5c0f\u5b78\u6821)\ub97c \uc878\uc5c5\ud558\uace0 \ub098\uc11c \ub9c8\uce20\uc5d0(\u677e\u6c5f)\ub85c \uc720\ud559\ud558\uc5ec \ud070 \uc720\ud559\uc790(\u78a9\u5112) \uc6b0\uce58\ub2e4 \uc720\uc6b0\uc2a4\ucf00(\u5167\u7530\u53cb\u8f14)\uc758 \ubb38\ud558\uc5d0 \uc785\ubb38\ud558\uc5ec \uc218\ub144\uac04 \ud55c\uc790\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\uace0 \uba54\uc774\uc9c0 18\ub144(1885\ub144) \ub9d0\uc5d0 \ubd07\uc9d0\uc744 \uc9ca\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \ub3d9\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uc11c \uc0ac\ubb38\ud559\uad50(\u65af\u6587\u9ecc)\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc624\ub79c\ub9cc\uc5d0 \uc0b0\uc778(\u5c71\u9670) \ubcbd\uc9c0\uc758 \ub545\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131\uc7a5\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\ud68c \ud48d\uc870\ub97c \uc798 \ubaa8\ub974\ub358 \uccad\ub144\uc774 \ud55c\ubc88 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc778 \ub3d9\uacbd\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uac8c \ub418\ub2c8, \ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \ub4e3\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc790\uadf9\uc758 \uc694\uc18c\uac00 \uc544\ub2d0 \uc218 \uc5c6\uace0 \uacfc\uc5f0 \uadf8\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc77c\ub300 \uaca9\ubcc0\uc744 \uacaa\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub144\uac04 \uc2ec\ud608\uc744 \uae30\uc6b8\uc5ec \ud559\uc2b5\ud55c \ud55c\uc790\ub294 \ub0a1\uc740 \uc778\uc2b5\uc5d0 \uace0\ub8e8\ud558\uc5ec \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\ubc1c\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \ub098\uc544\uac00 \ub300\ud65c\uc57d\uc744 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud558\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ub108\ubb34\ub098\ub3c4 \uc6b0\uc6d0(\u8fc2\u9060)\ud558\uace0 \ub108\ubb34\ub098\ub3c4 \uace0\uc9c0\uc2dd\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uc5b4\uc11c \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 \ubc30\uc6c0\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc11c\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ubaa8\ub984\uc9c0\uae30 \uc601\ud559(\u82f1\u5b78)\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uc548 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub098\uc774\uac00 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub2a6\uc5b4\uc838 \uc9c0\uae08\ubd80\ud130 \u25a1\u25a1\u25a1\u25a1 \uc601\ud559\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b0\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc544\uae5d\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc720\ub2a5\ud55c \uc2dc\uae30\ub97c \ud5c8\ubb34\ud558\uac8c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uace0 \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4\ub294 \ub0a8\uc790\ud559(\u7537\u5b50\u5b78)\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b0\uac8c \ub420 \ubfd0\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc218\ud559\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc131\uc5c5(\u6210\u696d)\uc758 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \ubc84\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc5b4\ub9ac\uc11d\uc740 \uc77c\uc774 \uc544\ub2d0 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud65c\uc744 \ub2f9\uae30\uace0\ub294 \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uccad\ub144\uc758 \ud608\uae30, \uc18d\ubc15(\u7f88\u7d46)\uc744 \ubc97\uc5b4\ub09c \uc0ac\ub098\uc6b4 \ub9d0(\u608d\u99ac)\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc774\ub4ec\ud574 \uba54\uc774\uc9c0 19\ub144(1886\ub144, 23\uc138) \ub2e8\uc5f0\ud559(\u65b7\u7136\u5b78)\uc744 \uadf8\ub9cc\ub450\uace0 \uff62\uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ub3c4\ucc98\uc5d0 \uccad\uc0b0\uc774 \uc788\uac70\ub298, \ubf08\ub97c \ubb3b\uc744 \uacf3\uc744 \uc5b4\ucc0c \uace0\ud5a5 \ub545\uc5d0 \ud55c\uc815\ud558\ub9ac\uc694? (\u4eba\u9593\u5230\u8655\u6709\u9751\u5c71, \u57cb\u9aa8\u4f55\u9650\u6545\u9115\u5730)\uff63\ub77c\uace0 \uc18c\ub9ac\ub0b4\uc5b4 \uc74a\uc73c\uba70 \ub9cc\ub9ac \ud574\uc678\uc758 \ubc14\ub2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub4dd\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uacb0\uc2ec\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc77c\uc740 \uc790\ubabb \ubb34\ubaa8\ud55c \uac70\uc0ac \uac19\uc740 \uac83\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ub85c\uc368 \uadf8\uac00 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc774\ub798\ub85c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ud5d8\uc801\uc778 \ud0d0\ud5d8\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \uae30\ud68d\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud639\uc740 \uc624\uac00\uc0ac\uc640\ub77c\uc12c\uc5d0 \ub3c8\ubc8c\uc774\ub97c \ubaa8\uc0c9\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uace0, \ud639\uc740 \ub3c4\ubbf8\ub97c \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\ub2e4\uac00 \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 \uba54\uc774\uc9c0 20\ub144(1888\ub144) \uce20\ucfe0\ubc14\ud568(\u7b51\u6ce2\u8266)\uc5d0 \ud3b8\uc2b9\ud558\uc5ec \ub0a8\uc591\ud0d0\ud5d8\uc744 \ud558\uace0\uc788\ub294 \uc2dc\uac00 \uc96c\ucf54(\u5fd7\u8cc0\u91cd\u663b) \uc528\uc640 \ud638\uc8fc \uc2dc\ucc30\uc744 \uae30\ud68d\ud558\uace0 \ud615\uc81c\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544 \uc218\ucc9c\uc5d4\uc758 \uc5ec\ube44\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5b4 \ub3c4\ud56d\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud558\ub358 \uc911 \ub098\uac00\uc0ac\ud0a4(\u9577\u5d0e)\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc0ac\uc13c\ub9ac(\u7b20\u5343\u91cc)\ub77c\ub294 \uc545\ud55c\uc758 \uc190\uc5d0 \uac78\ub824 \uc5ec\ube44 \uc804\ubd80\ub97c \ud138\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4 \ud5c8\ubb34\ud558\uac8c \ub098\uac00\uc0ac\ud0a4\uc758 \uadfc\ubc29 \ub9c8\uce20\uc2dc\ub9c8(\u677e\u5cf6)\uc5d0 \ud2c0\uc5b4\ubc15\ud600\uc788\ub358 \uc911 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\ub839 \ube0c\ub77c\ub514\ubcf4\uc2a4\ud1a1\uc5d0 \ud574\uc0bc\uc774 \ud48d\ubd80\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud0d0\uc9c0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc7a0\uc218\uae30 \ucc44\ucde8\ub97c \uae30\ud68d\ud558\uace0 \uba54\uc774\uc9c0 21\ub144 \uce5c\ub3d9\uc0dd\uc778 \uc694\uc2dc\uc870(\u5609\u9020)\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc0c1\uc758\ud558\uc5ec \uc870\uc0ac\ube44, \uc900\ube44\ube44(\u904b\u52d5\u8cbb)\ub85c \uac70\uc561\uc758 \uc790\uae08\uc744 \ud22c\uc785\ud558\uc5ec \uc5bc\ub9c8 \uc9c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \ucc3d\uc5c5\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ub098\uac00\uc0ac\ud0a4\uc758 \uc7a0\uc218\uae30 \uc5c5\uc790\uac00 \ube0c\ub77c\ub514\ubcf4\uc2a4\ud1a1\uc758 \ud574\uc0bc \ucc44\ucde8\uac00 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \uc720\ub9dd\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c\uace0 \uba54\uc774\uc9c0 23\ub144 \uacbd\ubd80\ud130 \uaca9\ub82c\ud55c \u25a1\u25a1\u25a1\u25a1\ud558\uc5ec, \ub098\uce74\uc774\uc528\ub294 \uc57d\uac04 \uc2a4\uae30\uc6b0\ub77c \uc0c1\uc810(\u6749\u6d66\u5546\u5e97, \ud3ec\ud56d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc0c1\uc810)\uc758 \ud6c4\uc6d0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uac83\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \ub2c8\ud558\uc2dc(\u4e8c\u6a4b\u8b19) \ubb34\uc5ed\uc0ac\ubb34\uad00 \uc774\ud558 \uc7ac\ub958\uc77c\ubcf8\uc778\uc758 \ub2e4\uc218\ub97c \uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc544 \ubd84\ud22c\ud558\uc5ec \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc6b0\uc2b9\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \uacb0\uad6d \ub2c8\ud558\uc2dc \uc0ac\ubb34\uad00\uc758 \ucde8\uae09\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\ucca8\uc744 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc \ub610 \uc804\uc2b9\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uac8c \uc774\ub974\ub800\uc73c\ub098 \uc7a0\uc2dc \ud6c4 \ub2c8\ud558\uc2dc\uc528\uac00 \ucd94\ucca8\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ubb34\ud6a8\ub85c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc \uadf8\uc758 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc740 \uc77c\ub300 \ud0c0\uaca9\uc744 \uc785\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc0dd \uac00\uc870(\u5609\u9020)\uc528\uac00 \uc0c1\uc18d\ud55c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uc2e0 \uc219\ubd80\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0 \uc804\ubd80\ub97c \uc0c1\uc2e4\ud558\ub294 \ubd88\ud589\uc5d0 \ube60\uc9c0\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548\uc5d0 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uad6d \uc9c0\ubc29\uccad\uc740 \ud574\uc0bc \ucc44\ucde8\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac\ud568\uacfc \uc7a0\uc218\uae30 \uc5b4\uc5c5\uc758 \uc720\ud574\ud568\uc744 \uc54c\uace0 \uc5bc\ub9c8 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc778\uc758 \ud574\uc0bc \ucc44\ucde8, \uc7a0\uc218\uae30\uc5b4\uc5c5\uc744 \uae08\uc9c0\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc30d\ubc29\uc758 \uacc4\ud68d\uc740 \uadf8\ub9bc \uc704\uc758 \ub5a1\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4 \ubc84\ub838\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\uba54\uc774\uc9c0 25\ub144(1892\ub144) \uadf8\ub294 \ube0c\ub77c\ub514\ubcf4\uc2a4\ud1a1\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc28\uc9c8\uc758 \uc794\ubb3c(\u6b98\u7269)\uc744 \uac70\ub450\uc5b4 \uc870\uc120 \uc804\ub77c\ub3c4 \ucda9\uccad\ub3c4 \ubc29\uba74\uc758 \uc5f0\ud574\ub97c \ud0d0\ud5d8\ud558\uace0 \uc7a0\uc218\uae30\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \ubc29\ud669\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ub807\ub2e4 \ud560 \uc218\ud655\uc740 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc6a9\uac10\ud558\uace0 \uc9c4\ucde8\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uc0c1\uc774 \ub118\uce58\ub294 \ubc14\ub2e4\uc758 \ucf8c\ub0a8\uc544 \ub098\uce74\uc774\uc528\ub294 \ucc28\uc9c8\uc5d0 \ucc28\uc9c8\uc774 \uacb9\uce58\uace0 \uc2e4\ud328\uc5d0 \uc2e4\ud328\ub97c \uac70\ub4ed\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c0\uae08\uc740 \uc774\ub9bd(\u800c\u7acb, 30\uc138)\uc758 \ub098\uc774\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc544\uc9c1 \uc131\uc5c5\uc758 \uc2e4\ub9c8\ub9ac\ub97c \ucc3e\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \ud5c8\ubb34\ud558\uac8c \uace0\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uc740 \uba54\uc774\uc9c0 26\ub144(1993\ub144)\ub144\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\uc758 \uac00\uc2b4 \uc18d\uc740 \uc2e4\ub85c \ud5e4\uc544\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uadc0\ud5a5 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \uace0\ud5a5 \uc5f0\ud574\uc758 \ud574\uc800\ub97c \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uc5ec \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \ud574\uc0bc\uc774 \uc11c\uc2dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ud655\uc2e0\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uce5c\uad6c\uc758 \u25a1\u25a1\u25a1\u25a1 \uc5f4\uc131\uc801\uc778 \ucda9\uace0\ub97c \ubb3c\ub9ac\uce58\uace0 \ub2e8\uc5f0\ucf54 \ud050\uc288\uc9c0\ubc29\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ubd80\ub97c \ud22c\uc785\ud558\uc5ec \uc2dc\ud5d8\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc \uc88b\uc740 \uc131\uc801\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 \uc790\uae08\uc744 \ud22c\uc785\ud558\uc5ec \uba54\uc774\uc9c0 27~28\ub144\ubd80\ud130 30\ub144 \uacbd\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ud558\ucfe0\uc288(\u4f2f\u5dde, \u4f2f\u8006\u570b=\uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \ub3d7\ud1a0\ub9ac\ud604 \uc11c\ubd80\uc9c0\uc5ed) \uc624\ud0a4\uc57c(\u5fa1\u4f86\u5c4b)\ub97c \ubcf8\uac70\uc9c0\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec \uc624\ud0a4, \uc774\uc640\ubbf8 \uc5f0\ud574\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ud574\uc0bc\ucc44\ucde8 \uc7a0\uc218\uae30\uc5b4\uc5c5\uc744 \uc601\uc704\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \ud655\uc7a5\ud558\uc5ec \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc758 \ub098\uac00\uc0ac\ud0a4\uc0c1\ubcf4(\u9577\u5d0e\u5546\u5831)\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ucfe0\uc288\uc0b0 \ud574\uc0bc\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uba85\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc5c5 \uc0c1\uc7a5\uc744 \ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\ub2e4
\n.
\n\uba54\uc774\uc9c0 31\ub144 \uc2dc\ub9c8\ub124\ud604\uccad\uacfc \ub3d7\ud1a0\ub9ac\ud604\uccad\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubcf4\uc870\uae08\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \uac74\ucc29\ub9dd(\u5dfe\u7740\u7db2) \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \uc778\uc218\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0ac\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud558\uc5ec \ud55c\ub54c \uc7a0\uc218\uae30 \uc5b4\uc5c5\uc744 \uc911\uc9c0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ubc88\uc131\ud558\uac8c \uc5b4\uc5c5\uc744 \uacbd\uc601\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \ubd84\ub780 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 \uc131\uacf5\uc744 \uac70\ub450\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6d0\uc758 \ubc30\ucc99\uc744 \ub2f9\ud574 \uacb0\uad6d\uc740 \uc7a0\uc218\uae30 \uc5b4\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub9c8\ub828\ub41c \uc57d\uac04\uc758 \uc790\uae08\uc744 \ud0d5\uc9c4\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \uc138\uac04\uc758 \uc2e0\uc6a9\uc744 \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8 \uc774\ud6c4 \ucc28\uc9c8\uc5d0 \ucc28\uc9c8\uc774 \uacb9\uccd0 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \ubd80\ucc44\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5b4 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \uace4\ub780\ud55c \uc9c0\uacbd\uc5d0 \ube60\uc84c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud55c\uace0\ube44 \ud55c\uace0\ube44\ub97c \ub118\uae38 \ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \ud655\uace0\ud558\uc5ec \uc6a9\uac10\ud558\uac8c \ub098\uc544\uac00 \ubc14\ub2e4\uc758 \uc774\ub4dd\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4 \uadf8\ub294 \uc11c\ub108 \ucc28\ub840\uc758 \uc88c\uc808\uc744 \uacaa\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub73b\uc744 \uad7d\ud788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uac70\uc8fc\uc9c0\ub97c \uc624\ud0a4\uc12c \uc0ac\uc774\uace0(\u897f\u9115)\ub85c \uc62e\uae30\uace0 (\ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uac70\uc8fc\uc9c0) \ucc9c\uc2e0\ub9c8\uace0 \ub05d\uc5d0 \uc0c8 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc758 \uae30\ud68d\uc5d0 \ubd84\uc8fc\ud558\ub358 \uc911 \uc7a0\uc218\uae30 \uc5b4\uc5c5\uc790\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub9ac\uc591\ucf54\uc12c\uc5d0 \uac15\uce58\uac00 \uad70\uc9d1\ud574 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub4e3\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc655\uc131\ud55c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \ubc14\ub2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\ud68d\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \ub2e4\uc2dc\uae08 \uac15\uce58\uc5b4\uc5c5\uc744 \ud5a5\ud574 \ud798\uc4f0\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\ub9ac\uc591\ucf54\uc12c\uc774\ub780 \ub9ac\uc559\ucf54\ub974\uc12c\uc774 \uc804\ud654\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c 250\ub144 \uc774\uc804\ubd80\ud130 \uc624\ud0a4\uc758 \uc5b4\ubd80\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uc5b4 \uadf8 \uc774\ud6c4 \ub9c8\uce20\uc2dc\ub9c8(\u677e\u5cf6)\ub77c\ub294 \uba85\uce6d\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\ud574\uc9c0\ubc29 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc54c\ub824\uc84c\uc73c\ub098 \ud574\uad70 \uc218\ub85c\ubd80\uc758 \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uac00 \uc77c\uba85 \ub9c8\uce20\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub77c\uace0 \ub41c \uc774\ub798\ub85c \ub9ac\uc559\ucf54\ub974\uc554\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \uc808\ud574\uc758 \ubc14\uc704\uc12c\uc774\ub2e4. \ubd81\uc704 37\ub3c4 9\ubd84 30\ucd08, \ub3d9\uacbd 131\ub3c4 55\ubd84 0\ucd08\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud558\uc5ec \uc624\ud0a4\uc12c\uc758 \uc11c\ubd81 85\ud574\ub9ac, \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc758 \ub3d9\ub0a8 55\ud574\ub9ac, \uc77c\ubcf8\ud574\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ubc14\uc704\uc12c\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ub3d9\uc11c\uc758 2\uac1c\uc758 \ubc14\uc704\uc12c \ubc0f \uba87 \uc2ed \uac1c\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \uc554\ucd08\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc11c\ub3c4\ub294 \ud574\ubc1c 381\ucc99(\u5c3a), \uc8fc\uc704 10\uc815(\u753a) \ub0a8\uc9d3, \uc804\ub3c4\uac00 \ud654\uc131\uc554(\u706b\u6210\u5dd6)\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ubc18\u25a1 \uc774\uc0c1\uc740 \uc57d\uac04\uc758 \uacbd\ud1a0\uac00 \ub365\ud600\uc788\ub2e4. \uc7a1\ucd08\uac00 \uc790\ub77c\uace0 \uc788\uc744 \ubfd0 \ud55c\uadf8\ub8e8\uc758 \uc218\ubaa9\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70 \uc5f0\uc548\uc740 \ub2e8\uc560\uc808\ubcbd\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4 \ub450 \uc12c\uc774 \ub9c8\uc8fc\ubcf4\ub294 \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ud611\uc18c\ud55c \ubabd\ub3cc\uc9c0\ub300\uac00 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc784\uc2dc\ub85c \uac70\ucc98\ud558\ub294 \uc6c0\ub9c9\uc9d1\uc744 \uc9c0\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\uc774\ub2e4. \uc12c \uc804\uccb4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc74c\ub8cc\uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\uace0 \uc791\ubb3c\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70 \uc5d0\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubb34\uc778\uc758 \ubc14\uc704\uc12c\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uba54\uc774\uc9c0 38\ub144(1905\ub144) 2\uc6d4 \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub85c \uba85\uba85\ud558\uace0 \uc2dc\ub9c8\ub124\ud604 \uc601\ud1a0\ub85c \ud3b8\uc785\ud558\uc5ec \uac19\uc740 \ud574 5\uc6d4 28\uc77c \uc77c\ubcf8\ud574\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c4\uace0(\u6771\u9115) \uc81c\ub3c5\uc758 \uacf5\ubcf4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \uc804\uc138\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc120\uc804\ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \uc774\ub978\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud328\uad70\uc758 \uc7a5\ubcd1\uc740 \ub9d0\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uae30\ub97c \uc218\ub144, \ub9cc\uac15(\u6eff\u8154)\uc758 \uae30\uc5c5\uc5f4\uc740 \ub108\ubb34\ub098 \uc655\uc131\ud558\uc5ec \uae08\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uba54\uc774\uc9c0 36\ub144(1904\ub144) \uadf8\ub294 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9ac\uc591\ucf54\uc12c \uac15\uce58 \ud3ec\ud68d\uc5c5\uc744 \uae30\ub3c4\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uce5c\uad6c\ub098 \uc9c0\uc778 \ubaa8\ub450\uac00 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uc600\uace0 \ud2b9\ud788 \ub9c8\ub178 \ub370\uce20\ud0c0\ub85c(\u771e\u91ce\u54f2\u592a\u90de)\uc528\ucc98\ub7fc \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ubd88\uac00\ud55c \uc77c\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uacbd\uace0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc624\ud0a4\uad6d \ub3c4\uc820\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc55e\uc740 \uc5b4\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc885\uc0ac\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\uc5ec \uc2e4\ud328\ud55c \uacbd\ud5d8(\uf98c\u53f2)\ub97c \ub4e4\uba74\uc11c \uc5f4\uc2ec\ud788 \ucda9\uace0\ud558\ub294\ub370\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ub098\uce74\uc774\uc528\uc758 \uacb0\uc2ec\uc740 \ud655\uace0\ubd80\ub3d9\ud558\uc5ec \ud754\ub4e4\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uba54\uc774\uc9c0 36\ub144 5\uc6d4 \uc758\uae30\ud22c\ud569\ud558\ub294 \uc624\ubc14\ub77c(\u5c0f\u539f), \uc2dc\ub9c8\uc57c \uac90\uc8e0(\u5cf6\u8c37\u6b0a\u81e7) \ub450 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ub370\ub9ac\uace0 \ub9ac\uc591\ucf54\uc12c\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ud56d\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \ub450 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uac74\uc7a5\ud55c \uac74\uc544 8\uba85\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub108\ube44 8\ucc99(\u5c3a), \uae38\uc774 4\uac04(\u9593) \uc5b4\uc120\uc744 \ud0c0\uace0 \ubd81\ud574\uc758 \ud070 \ud30c\ub3c4\ub97c \ud5e4\uce58\uace0 \ub3d9 \uc12c\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud558\uc5ec \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\uc7a5\uae30\ub97c \ubc14\uc717\uba38\ub9ac(\u5dd6\u982d)\uc5d0 \ud384\ub7ed\uc774\uac8c \ud558\uace0 \uc2dc\ub9c8\uc57c(\u5cf6\u8c37)\uc528\ub294 \uc720\ub9dd\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \ubcf4\uace0\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uba3c\uc800 \uadc0\ud56d\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ucd1d\uae30 \ud654\uc57d \uae30\ud0c0 \uc5b4\ub835\ub3c4\uad6c\uc758 \uc900\ube44\uac00 \ubd88\uc644\uc804\ud558\uc5ec \uac19\uc740 \ud574 \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \uc131\uacf5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uadc0\uad6d\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4ec\ud574\uc758 \uc5b4\uae30(\u6f01\u671f)\ub97c \uae30\ub2e4\ub824 \uc77c\ub300\uc6c5\ube44\ub97c \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud558\uace0\uc790 \uacc4\ud68d\ud558\uc5ec \uc2e4\ub85c \ub9ac\uc591\ucf54\uc12c\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8\ud574 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uac15\uce58\uc758 \uad70\uc9d1\uc9c0\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec \ub9e4\ub144 5\uc6d4\uacbd\ubd80\ud130 7~8\uc6d4\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uc218\ucc9c\ub9cc\uc758 \uac15\uce58\uac00 \ubd84\ub9cc \uad50\ubbf8\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ub3d9 \uc12c\uc5d0 \uad70\uc9d1\ud558\uc5ec \ubc14\uc717\uba38\ub9ac\ub294 \uac15\uce58\uad70\ub77d\uc73c\ub85c \ub4a4\ub36e\ub294 \uc7a5\uad00\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub294 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc18d\uc5d0 \uc774\ub4ec\ud574\uc758 \uc131\uacf5\uc744 \uae30\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ube44\ubc00\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc900\ube44\uc5d0 \ucc29\uc218\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc2ec\ubcf5\uc778 \uac74\uc544 \uc624\ubc14\ub77c\uc528\ub294 \uc608\ube44\uc18c\uc9d1\uc5d0 \uc751\ud558\uc5ec \ucd9c\uc815\uc758 \uae38\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub790\ub2e4. \uc2dc\ub9c8\uc57c\uc528\ub294 \ubcd1\ub9c8\uac00 \ub36e\uccd0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc0c1 \ud06c\uac8c \uc88c\uc808\uc744 \uacaa\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\ub294 \uad74\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ubab8\uc18c \uc218\uba85\uc758 \uc5b4\ubd80\ub4e4\uc744 \uc778\uc194\ud558\uc5ec \uc12c\uc73c\ub85c \uac74\ub108\uac14\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ub3d9 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc774 \uc720\ub9dd\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud0d0\uc9c0\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc790 \uc774\uc2dc\ubc14\uc2dc \ub9c8\uce20\ud0c0\ub85c(\u77f3\u6a4b\u677e\u592a\u90de), \uc774\uad6c\uce58 \ub958\ud0c0(\u4e95\u53e3\uf9c4\u592a), \uac00\ud1a0 \uc2dc\uac8c\uc8e0(\u52a0\u85e4\u91cd\u85cf) \ub4f1 \uc720\ub825\ud55c \uacbd\uc7c1\uc790\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098 \uacbd\uc7c1\ub0a8\ud68d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud3d0\ub2e8\uc774 \uc0dd\uaca8\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uac15\uce58\uc5b4\uc5c5\uc740 \uba87 \ub144\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \uc808\uba78\ud558\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc744 \uac71\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uc5b4\ub835\uad6c\uc5ed \ub300\uc5ec, \uc81c\ud55c\ud3ec\ud68d\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc744 \ub290\uaf08\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ucc38\uace0\ub85c \ud574\ub3c4(\u6d77\u5716)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \ub3d9 \uc12c\uc740 \uc870\uc120\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed(\u7248\u5716)\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc77c\ub2e8 \uc678\uad6d\uc778\uc758 \ub0b4\uc2b5\uc744 \ub9cc\ub098\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \ubc1b\uc744 \uae38\uc774 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc790\uae08\uc744 \ud22c\uc790\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\uc8fc \uc704\ud5d8\ud55c \uc77c\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uace0, \ub3d9 \uc12c \ub300\uc5ec\ub97c \uc870\uc120\uc815\ubd80\uc5d0 \uccad\uc6d0\ud558\uc5ec \ub3c5\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b4\ub835\uad8c\uc744 \uc810\uc720\ud558\uace0\uc790 \uacb0\uc2ec\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uac19\uc740 \ud574 \uc5b4\uae30\uac00 \ub05d\ub098\uace0 \ub098\uc11c \uc77c\ud655\ub9cc\uae08\uc758 \uafc8\uc744 \ud488\uace0 \uc0c1\uacbd\uc758 \uae38\uc5d0 \uc624\ub978\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub294 \uc6b0\uc120 \uc624\ud0a4 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc778 \ub18d\uc0c1\ubb34\uc131 \uc218\uc0b0\uad6d \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc778 \ud6c4\uc9c0\ud0c0 \uac04\ud0c0\ub85c(\u85e4\u7530\u52d8\u592a\u90de)\uc640 \uc0c1\uc758\ud558\uace0 \ub9c8\ud0a4(\u7267) \uc218\uc0b0\uad6d\uc7a5\uc744 \uba74\ud68c\ud558\uc5ec \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uccad\ud55c \ubc14 \ub3d9 \uc12c\uc758 \uc18c\uc18d\uc740 \ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \uc9d5\uc99d(\u5fb5\u8b49)\uc774 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc77c\ud55c \uc591\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uac70\ub9ac\ub97c \uce21\uc815\ud574 \ubcf4\uba74 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ucabd\uc73c\ub85c 10\ud574\ub9ac \ub354 \uac00\uae5d\ub2e4. (\uc774\uc988\ubaa8\uad6d \ub2e4\ucf54\ubc14\ub098(\u591a\u53e4\u9f3b)\uc5d0\uc11c 108\ud574\ub9ac, \uc870\uc120\uad6d \ub9bf\ub3c4\ub124\ub8e8\uacf6(\ud638\ubbf8\uacf6?)\uc5d0\uc11c 118\ud574\ub9ac) \ub367\ubd99\uc5ec\uc11c \uc870\uc120\uc778\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc885\ub798\uc5d0 \uc774 \uc12c \uacbd\uc601\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud754\uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc778\uc774 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc774 \uc12c \uacbd\uc601\uc5d0 \uc885\uc0ac\ud55c \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc774\uc0c1 \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud788 \uc77c\ubcf8\ub839\ud1a0\ub85c \ud3b8\uc785\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9d0\uc744 \ub4e3\uace0 \uc6a9\uae30\ub97c \ub0b4\uc5b4 \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 \uacb0\uc2ec\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \ub9ac\uc591\ucf54\uc12c \uc601\ud1a0\ud3b8\uc785 \ubc0f \ub300\uc5ec\uc6d0\uc744 \ub0b4\ubb34 \uc678\ubb34 \ub18d\uc0c1\ubb34\uc758 3\ub300\uc2e0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \uc774\ub978\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ub0b4\ubb34\uc131 \uc9c0\ubc29\uad6d\uc5d0 \ucd9c\ub450\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c4\uc220\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \ub3d9 \uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \ub7ec\uc77c\uc804\uc7c1 \uc911\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \uc678\uad50\uc0c1 \uc601\ud1a0\ud3b8\uc785\uc740 \uc2dc\uae30\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70 \uc6d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc9c0\ubc29\uccad\uc73c\ub85c \uac01\ud558(\u5374\u4e0b)\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ucde8\uc9c0\ub97c \ud1b5\ubcf4\ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc5b4\uca54 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc7ac\ucc28 \uc774\uac83\uc744 \ub9c8\ud0a4(\u7267) \uc218\uc0b0\uad6d\uc7a5\uc774 \uc8fc\uc120\ud558\ub294 \ubc14\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc678\uad50\uc0c1\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \uc5b4\ucc0c\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \uc2e4\ub9dd\ub099\ub2f4 \ud558\uc5ec \ud5c8\ubb34\ud558\uac8c \ubd88\uc6b0\ud568\uc744 \ud478\ub150\ud560 \ubfd0\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uce68 \ub54c\ub294 \uc9c0\ubc29\uad00\ud68c\uc758\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc11d\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc774\ud558\ub77c(\u4e95\u539f) \uc2dc\ub9c8\ub124\ud604 \uc9c0\uc0ac\ub294 \ub18d\uc0c1\ubb34\uc131 \uc8fc\uc784\uc778 \ud604\uc18d(\u7e23\u5c6c) \ud6c4\uc9c0\ud0c0 \uc720\ud0a4\ud1a0\uc2dc(\u85e4\u7530\u884c\u5e74)\uc528\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \uc0c1\uacbd \uc911\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\ub370 \ub098\uce74\uc774\uc528\uc758 \ud65c\ub85c\ub97c \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uad6c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud6c4\uc9c0\ud0c0\ub97c \uc5ec\uad00\uc5d0 \ucc3e\uc544\uac00 \uc774\ub97c \uc0c1\uc758\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ud06c\uac8c \ucc2c\uc131\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c0\ubc29\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \ubcf4\uace0\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc57d\uc18d\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370\ub3c4 \uc9c0\ubc29\uad6d\uc758 \uc758\uacac\uc9c4\uc220\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ud6c4\uc9c0\ud0c0\uc528\ub3c4 \ub3c4\uc800\ud788 \uc131\uacf5\uc758 \uc804\ub9dd\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uc5ec \uadc0\ud5a5\ud558\uc5ec \uc2dc\uae30\ub97c \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\ub294 \uc218 \ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\ubc14\uc57c\ud750\ub85c \uc7a5\ub798 \uc720\ub9dd\ud55c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \ub208\uc55e\uc5d0 \ub450\uace0 \uc18c\uc18d\uc774 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \ube64\ud788 \ubcf4\uba74\uc11c \uacbd\uc601\uc758 \uc2dc\uae30\ub97c \ub193\uce5c\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \ub0a8\ud68d\uc774 \uc218\ub144\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838 \ub3d9\uc5c5\uc758 \uc55e\ub0a0\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uac71\uc815\uc2a4\ub7fd\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba74 \ub098\uce74\uc774\uc528\uc758 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc18d\uc744 \uc2e4\ub85c \ud5e4\uc544\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub0a8\uc544\uac00 \ud55c\ubc88 \uacb0\uc2ec\uc744 \ud558\uba74 \ubc31 \uac00\uc9c0 \uace0\ub09c\uc744 \uc774\uaca8\ub0bc \uacb0\uc2ec\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub3d9\ud5a5 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc758 \uad6c\uc640\ud0c0 \uad6c\ub9c8\uc8e0(\u6851\u7530\u718a\u85cf) \uc528(\ud604\uc7ac \uadc0\uc871\uc6d0 \ub2e4\uc561\ub0a9\uc138\uc790\uc784)\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\ub97c \uc0c1\uc758\ud55c\ub2e4. \uad6c\uc640\ud0c0 \ubc15\uc0ac\ub294 \uc989\uc2dc \uc11c\uba74\ub97c \uc801\uc5b4\uc11c \uadf8\ub97c \uc57c\ub9c8\uc790(\u5c71\u5ea7) \uc815\ubb34\uad6d\uc7a5\uc5d0\uac8c \uc18c\uc0c8\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub098\uce74\uc774\uc528\ub294 \uc57c\ub9c8\uc790 \uad6d\uc7a5\uc744 \uba74\ud68c\ud558\uc5ec \ub9ac\uc591\ucf54\uc12c \uacbd\uc601\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc758\uacac\uc744 \uc9c4\uc220\ud558\uace0 \uc5f4\uc131\uc774 \ub118\uce58\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uacb0\uc815\ub41c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ub4ef\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uad6d\uc7a5\uc740 \ud765\ubbf8\uc788\uac8c \ub4e4\uc740 \ud6c4 \uc678\uad50\uc0c1\uc758 \uc77c\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uad00\uc5ec\ud560 \ubc14\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70 \uc870\uadf8\ub9cc \ubc14\uc704\uc12c \ud3b8\uc785\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc0ac\uc0ac\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc18c\uc0ac\uac74\uc77c \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc138 \uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uac70\ub098 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uac70\ub098 \ub610\ub294 \uc2dc\uad6d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc544 \ud604\uc7ac \uc601\ud1a0\ud3b8\uc785\uc740 \ub300\ub2e8\ud788 \uc774\uc775\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub9d0\uc744 \uaebc\ub0b4\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\ubd80\ud130\ub294 \uad6c\uc640\ud0c0\uc528\ub3c4 \ub3d9\ud589\ud558\uc5ec \ub0b4\ubb34\uc131\uc5d0 \uac00\uac70\ub098 \uc774\ub178\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc2dc\uad00\uc744 \uba74\ud68c\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\uc815\uc744 \uc9c4\uc220\ud558\uace0 \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 \ub3d9\uc131\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5b4 \uac01\uc758\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub824\uc838 \uba54\uc774\uc9c0 38\ub144 2\uc6d4 22\uc77c \uc2dc\ub9c8\ub124\ud604 \uace0\uc2dc \uc81c 40\ud638\ub85c\uc368 \ub3d9\ud604\uc758 \uc601\ud1a0\ub85c \ud3b8\uc785\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8(\u7af9\u5cf6)\ub77c\uace0 \uba85\uba85\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\ub098\uce74\uc774\uc528\ub294 \uc77c\ub2e8 \uadc0\ud5a5\ud558\uc5ec \uc11c\uc11c\ud788 \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370 \ub4dc\ub514\uc5b4 \uc601\ud1a0\ud3b8\uc785\uc758 \uac74\uc774 \ubc1c\ud45c\ub418\uc790 \uc5b4\ub835\uc9c0 \ub300\uc5ec\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc2dc\ub9c8\ub124\ud604\uc758 \uc18c\uad00\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uacbd\uc7c1\uc790\uac00 \uc18d\ucd9c\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\uae30\uc758 \uc218\uba85 \uc774\uc678\uc5d0 \ub9ce\uc740 \ucd9c\uc6d0\uc790\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098 \uc2dc\ub9c8\ub124 \ud604\uccad\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uadf8 \ucc44\ud0dd\uc774 \uace4\ub780\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub098\uce74\uc774\uc528\ub294 \ud558\uc2dc\uc624\uce74 \ub3c4\ubaa8\uc9c0\ub85c(), \uc774\uad6c\uce58 \ub958\ud0c0(), \uac00\ud1a0\uc2dc\uac8c\uc8e0() \ub4f1 \uc138 \uc0ac\ub78c\uacfc \ud611\ub3d9\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8\uc5b4\ub835 \ud569\uc790\ud68c\uc0ac\ub97c \uc870\uc9c1\ud558\uc600\uace0 \ub3d9 \uc12c \uac15\uce58\uc5b4\ub835\ub97c \ucd9c\uc6d0\ud558\uace0 \uac19\uc740 \ud574 6\uc6d4 5\uc77c \ub9c8\uce20\ub098\uac00(\u677e\u6c38) \uc2dc\ub9c8\ub124\ud604 \uc9c0\uc0ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud5c8\uac00\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5b4 \ub3d9 \uc12c\uc758 \uac15\uce58\uc5b4\ub835\uad8c\uc740 \ub098\uce74\uc774\uc528 \uc678 3\uba85\uc758 \uc810\uc720\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc654\ub2e4. \uc0c8\ub07c\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uace0 \ud3ec\ud68d\ub450\uc218\ub97c \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\uc5ec \uc7a5\ub798\uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc138\uc6b0\uace0 \ud574\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ub2e4\ub144\uac04\uc758 \uacbd\ud5d8\uacfc \uac15\uce58\ud3ec\ud68d\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc218\ub144\uac04\uc758 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc62c\ud574\ubd80\ud130 \ub3d9 \uc12c \uacbd\uc601\uc744 \ud5a5\ud574 \uc804\ub825\uc744 \uacbd\uc8fc\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub294 \ud574\uad6d(\u6d77\u570b)\uc758 \ub300\uc7a5\ubd80\ub77c\uace0 \ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\ubd80\uae30: \uc774\ubc88 \ubd04 \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8 \uc2dc\ucc30\ub2e8\uc758 \uc77c\ud589\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub8fb\uc800\ub141\uc744 \ub098\uce74\uc774\uc528\uc640 \ud68c\ub2f4\ud558\uc5ec \uace0\uc2ec\ucc38\ub2f4\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \uacbd\uc601\ub2f4\uc744 \ub4e3\uace0 \ud765\ubbf8\ub97c \uae08\ud560 \uae38 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\uc624\ud0a4\ub9c8\ub8e8(\u96b1\u5c90\u4e38) \uac11\ud310 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc190\uc744 \uc7a1\uace0 \uadf8 \uc131\uacf5\uc744 \ube44\ub358 \ub54c\ub97c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba70 \ub3cc\uc544\uc640 \ubcf8\ud3b8\uc744 \uc801\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uba54\uc774\uc9c0 39\ub144 5\uc6d4 20\uc77c <\/p><\/div>\n

\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uc758 \uc77c\uae30 \ubc1c\ucdcc \ubc0f \ubd84\uc11d<\/span><\/div>\n
\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uc640 \uc2dc\uac00 \uc2dc\uac8c\ud0c0\uce74\uc758 \uad00\uacc4.<\/b><\/div>\n
\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uc758 \uc77c\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c:\u201c\u2026\uba54\uc774\uc9c0 20\ub144(1887\ub144)\uc5d0 \uad70\ud568 \uc4f0\ucfe0\ubc14(\u7b51\u6ce2\u8266)\ub97c \ud0c0\uace0 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ub85c \uc5ec\ud589\ud588\ub358 \uc2dc\uac00 \uc2dc\uac8c\ud0c0\uce74(\u5fd7\u8cc0\u91cd\u5b5d)\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ud638\uc8fc \uc5ec\ud589\uc744 \uacc4\ud68d\ud558\ub358 \uc911, \uadf8\uc758 \ud615\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5b4 (\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c) \uc218\ucc9c \uc5d4\uc758 \uc5ec\ud589 \uacbd\ube44\ub97c \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uace0 \ub098\uac00\uc0ac\ud0a4(\u9577\u5d0e)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\ud589\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\u2026\u201d<\/div>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\uc88c\uce21: \uc2dc\uac00 \uc2dc\uac8c\ud0c0\uce74(\u5fd7\u8cc0 \u91cd\u6602, 1863\ub144 12\uc6d4 25\uc77c ~ 1927\ub144 4\uc6d4 6\uc77c)\ub294 \uba54\uc774\uc9c0 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc7a1\uc9c0 \u300e\uc77c\ubcf8\uc778(\u65e5\u672c\u4eba)\u300f\uc758 \ud3b8\uc9d1\uc7a5\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uce21: \uc2dc\uac00\uac00 \ub0a8\ud574, \uc624\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc77c\ub9ac\uc544, \ub274\uc9c8\ub79c\ub4dc\ub85c \ud56d\ud574\ud55c \uc77c\ubcf8 \uad70\ud568 \uc4f0\ucfe0\ubc14\ud568(\u7b51\u6ce2\u8266).<\/div>\n
\uc2dc\uac00 \uc2dc\uac8c\ud0c0\uce74\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc600\ub294\uac00?<\/b><\/div>\n
\uc2dc\uac00 \uc2dc\uac8c\ud0c0\uce74\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ubbfc\uc871\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub77c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uac8c\ud0c0\uce74 \uc2dc\uac00\ub294 \uc9c4\ud654 \ubc95\uce59\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc774 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uacfc \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud588\ub2e4. J.C. \uc174\ud0b9\uc740 \uc774 \ub17c\ubb38(\u300e\uc81c\uad6d \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud574\uad70\uacfc \ub0a8\ud574 \uc6b4\uba85\ub860\uc758 \uad6c\ucd95\ub41c \uc758\uc2dd\u300f)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uac00\uc758 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud655\uc7a5\uc8fc\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ub97c \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c\ub2e4.
\n\uc2dc\uac00 \uc2dc\uac8c\ud0c0\uce74\ub294 \ucc30\uc2a4 \ub2e4\uc708\uc744 \uc22d\ubc30\ud588\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \ub2e4\uc708\uc758 HMS \ube44\uae00\ud638\ucc98\ub7fc \ud56d\ud574\ud588\ub2e4. 1885\ub144 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uad70\ud568 \uc4f0\ucfe0\ubc14\ud638(\u7b51\u6ce2\u8266)\uc5d0 \uc2b9\uc120\ud55c \uc2dc\uac00\ub294 \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d \uace0\ubb38\ub3c4 \uc810\ub839\uc744 \ubaa9\uaca9\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uae4a\uc740 \uc778\uc0c1\uc744 \ub0a8\uacbc\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud574\uad70\uc758 \ud5c8\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544 \uc2dc\uac00\ub294 1887\ub144 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc4f0\ucfe0\ubc14\ud638\uc5d0 \uc2b9\uc120\ud574 \ub0a8\ud0dc\ud3c9\uc591, \uc624\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc77c\ub9ac\uc544, \ub274\uc9c8\ub79c\ub4dc\ub97c \ud56d\ud574\ud588\ub2e4. <\/div>\n

(‘The Imperial Japanese Navy and the Constructed Consciousness of a South Seas Destiny’)<\/a><\/p>\n

1890\ub144, \uc2dc\uac00 \uc2dc\uac8c\ud0c0\ucf00\ub294 \uc778\uc6a9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4:<\/b><\/p>\n

\u201c\u2026\ub9e4\ub144 \uc9c4\ubb34 \ucc9c\ud669 \uc989\uc704 \uae30\ub150\uc77c\uc778 2\uc6d4 11\uc77c\uacfc \uc11c\uac70 \uae30\ub150\uc77c\uc778 4\uc6d4 3\uc77c\u2026 \ube44\ub85d \uc791\uc740 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc77c\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uc601\ud1a0\ub97c \uc758\ub840\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc7a5\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub0a0\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ud574\uad70 \ud568\uc120\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc18c\uc720\uad8c\uc774 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc12c\uc73c\ub85c \ud56d\ud574\ud558\uc5ec \uc810\ub839\ud558\uace0 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uad6d\uae30\ub97c \uac8c\uc591\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\u2026 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacc4\ud68d\uc740 \ud574\uad70\uc5d0\uac8c \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2d0 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc0ac\uae30\uac00 \uc800\ud558\ub41c \uc77c\ubcf8 \ubbfc\uc871\uc5d0\uac8c \uc6d0\uc815 \uc815\uc2e0\uc744 \uace0\ucde8\uc2dc\ud0ac \uac83\uc774\ub2e4\u2026\u201d<\/p><\/div>\n

\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uc640 \uc2dc\uac00 \uc2dc\uac8c\ud0c0\uce74\uc758 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uad00\uacc4\ub294 \uc5b8\uae09\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc624\ud0a4\uc758 \uc678\ub534 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc778 \uc0ac\uc774\uace0 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc758 \ud3c9\ubc94\ud55c \uc5b4\ubd80\uac00 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc778\ub9e5\uc744 \uac00\uc84c\uac70\ub098 \uc624\uac00\uc0ac\uc640\ub77c \uc81c\ub3c4, \ud638\uc8fc, \ubbf8\uad6d\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud56d\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \uac00\uc84c\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc740 \ud76c\ubc15\ud558\ub2e4. \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\ub294 1903\ub144 \uc2dc\uac00 \uc2dc\uac8c\ud0c0\uce74\uc758 \uc870\uc5b8\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ub8cc\uc548\ucf54 \ubc14\uc704(\ub3c5\ub3c4)\ub97c ‘\uc810\uac70’\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub098\uce74\uc774\uac00 \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \ub3c5\ub3c4\uac00 \ud55c\uad6d \uc601\ud1a0\ub77c\uace0 \ubbff\uc5c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc77c\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774 \uc9e7\uc740 \ubc1c\ucdcc\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \ub208\uc5d0 \ub744\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc810\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \ud574\uad70\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc81c\uad6d \ud655\uc7a5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud0d0\uc0ac, \uc5b4\uc5c5, \uc815\ucc29\uc744 \uc7a5\ub824\ud588\uc73c\uba70 \ubbfc\uac04\uc778\uc758 \ud56d\ud574\ub97c \uc885\uc885 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub610\ud55c \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \uc810\uc740, \uba54\uc774\uc9c0 20\ub144(1887\ub144) \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uac00 \uc2e4\ud328\ud55c \ubaa8\ud5d8\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc218\ucc9c \uc5d4\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ud654\ud3d0 \uac00\uce58\ub85c \ub530\uc9c0\uba74 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uae08\uc561\uc774\ub2e4! \uacfc\uc5f0 \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\ub294 \ud3c9\ubc94\ud55c \ubb3c\uac1c \uc0ac\ub0e5\uafbc\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\ub2e4\u2026<\/b><\/div>\n

\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c, \ud655\uc7a5\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 ‘\uae30\uc5c5\uac00’<\/span><\/div>\n
\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc77c\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c:<\/b><\/div>\n
“\u2026\uadf8 \uc774\ud6c4 \ub098\uce74\uc774\ub294 \uc624\uac00\uc0ac\uc640\ub77c \uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uae08\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub824\ub294 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubaa8\ud5d8\uc801\uc778 \ud0d0\ud5d8\uc744 \uacc4\ud68d\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u2026\uadf8\ub7ec\ub358 \uc911 \ub098\uac00\uc0ac\ud0a4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358 \uadf8\uc758 \uc7a0\uc218 \ud68c\uc0ac\uac00 \ube14\ub77c\ub514\ubcf4\uc2a4\ud1a0\ud06c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\uc0bc \ucc44\ucde8\uac00 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \uc720\ub9dd\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc18c\uc2dd\uc744 \uc811\ud558\uace0, \uba54\uc774\uc9c0 23\ub144(1892\ub144) \uacbd\ubd80\ud130 \uc774 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ud070 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uae30\uc6b8\uc774\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u2026\uba54\uc774\uc9c0 25\ub144(1892\ub144)\uc5d0\ub294 \ube14\ub77c\ub514\ubcf4\uc2a4\ud1a0\ud06c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ucc29\ud55c \uc794\uc5ec \uc778\uc6d0\uc744 \ubaa8\uc544 \uc870\uc120(\ud55c\uad6d) \uc804\ub77c\ub3c4\uc640 \ucda9\uccad\ub3c4 \uc5f0\uc548\uc744 \ud0d0\uc0ac\ud558\uba70 \uc7a0\uc218 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \ub3cc\uc544\ub2e4\ub154\uc73c\ub098, \ud070 \uc218\ud655\uc740 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u2026\ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 \uc790\uae08\uc744 \ud22c\uc790\ud558\uc5ec \uba54\uc774\uc9c0 27~28\ub144(1894~1895\ub144)\ubd80\ud130 30\ub144\uacbd\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc624\ud0a4\uc57c(\u5fa1\u4f86\u5c4b, \ud604 \ub3d7\ud1a0\ub9ac\ud604 \uc11c\ubd80 \ud558\ucfe0\uc288(\u4f2f\u5dde, \u4f2f\u8006\u570b) \uc9c0\uc5ed)\ub97c \uac70\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uc624\ud0a4(\u96a0\u5c90)\uc640 \uc774\uc640\ubbf8(\u5ca9\u898b) \ud574\uc548\uc744 \ud0d0\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u2026\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub294 \uc8fc\uc800 \uc5c6\uc774 \uac70\ucc98\ub97c \uc624\ud0a4\uc12c(\u73fe \uac70\uc8fc\uc9c0) \uc0ac\uc774\uace0(\u897f\u9115)\ub85c \uc62e\uacbc\ub2e4\u2026\u201d<\/p><\/div>\n

<\/a>\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub9b4 \uc801\ubd80\ud130 \uba3c \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \ud56d\ud574\ud558\uc5ec \ud070 \ub3c8\uc744 \ubc8c\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub85c\uc7a1\ud614\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \u201c\ub098\uce74\uc774\ub294 \uc8fc\uba38\ub2c8\uc5d0 \uae08\ud654 \ub9cc \ub2e2\uc744 \ub123\uace0 \ub3c4\ucfc4\ub85c \ub5a0\ub0ac\ub2e4\u2026\u201d \ub9ce\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc778\ub4e4\ucc98\ub7fc \uadf8\ub294 \uc624\uac00\uc0ac\uc640\ub77c \uc81c\ub3c4(\u5c0f\u7b20\u539f\u8af8\u5cf6)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc5bb\uace0\uc790 \ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc774\ub098 \ud638\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc7a1\uc73c\ub824 \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ub294 \uc2e4\ud328\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac14\uace0, \uadf8\ub294 \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \uace0\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ubc00\ub824\ub0ac\ub2e4. \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ube14\ub77c\ub514\ubcf4\uc2a4\ud1a0\ud06c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ucda9\uccad\ub3c4\uc640 \uc804\ub77c\ub3c4, \ud558\ucfe0\uc288(\u535a\u5dde)\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \uc0ac\uc774\uace0(\u897f\u90f7), \uc624\ud0a4(\u96a0\u5c90) \uc12c\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\ub294 \ub9d0 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \uc218\ucc9c \ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130\ub97c \ud56d\ud574\ud588\ub2e4. (\uc624\ub978\ucabd \uc9c0\ub3c4 \ud074\ub9ad)<\/p>\n

\uacb0\uad6d \ub098\uce74\uc774\uc758 \uafc8\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc778 \ubd88\ub7c9\ubc30\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ubd88\ubc95 \uce68\uc785\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ub77d\ud588\ub2e4. \ubd80\uc0b0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ud68d\ub7c9\uc744 \uc2e0\uace0\ud558\uace0 \uc138\uae08\uc744 \ub0b4\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ud55c \ud55c\uad6d \ud574\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\uc5c5\uc740 \ubd88\ubc95\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\ub85c \uac00\ub294 \uae38\uc5d0 \ubc8c\uc778 \ubd88\ubc95 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uce74\uc774\ub294 \ub3c5\ub3c4\ub97c \uc54c\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \ub098\uce74\uc774\ub294 \uc218\uc775\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ucfe0\ub9b4 \uc5f4\ub3c4\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud588\ub2e4. (\uc544\ub798 \uc9c0\ub3c4 \ucc38\uc870) \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 1914\ub144 1\uc6d4, \ubd81\ubd80 \ucfe0\ub9b4 \uc5f4\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ubc14\ub2e4\uc0ac\uc790\uc640 \ubb3c\uac1c \uc0ac\ub0e5\uc774 \uae08\uc9c0\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4..<\/p><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n
<\/a> <\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/a> <\/div>\n
\uc67c\ucabd \uc704: \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uac00 \uadf8\ub9b0 \ucfe0\ub9b4 \uc5f4\ub3c4(\u5343\u5cf6\u5217\u5cf6) \ud56d\ud574 \uacbd\ub85c \uc9c0\ub3c4. \uc624\ub978\ucabd \uc704: \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uc758 \ucfe0\ub9b4 \uc5f4\ub3c4 \ud56d\ud574 \uacbd\ub85c\ub85c, \uc57d 2,000km\uc758 \uc774\ub3d9 \uac70\ub9ac\ub97c \ud45c\uc2dc\ud568.<\/div>\n
\ub098\uce74\uc57c\ub9c8 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc9c0\ub3c4<\/span><\/div>\n
\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc77c\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c:<\/b><\/div>\n
\u201c…\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\ub294 \uac19\uc740 \uace0\ud5a5 \ucd9c\uc2e0(\ud604\uc7ac \uace0\uc18c\ub4dd \ub0a9\uc138\uc790)\uc778 \ucfe0\uc640\ud0c0 \ucfe0\ub9c8\uc870(\u6851\u7530\u718a\u85cf)\uc640 \uc0c1\uc758\ud558\uba70 \ubc31 \uac00\uc9c0 \uace0\ub09c\uc744 \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uac01\uc624\ub97c \ub2e4\uc838\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4. \ucfe0\uc640\ud0c0\ub294 \uc989\uc2dc \ud3b8\uc9c0\ub97c \uc368\uc11c \uadf8\ub97c \uc815\uce58\uad6d\uc7a5 \uc57c\ub9c8\uc790 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub85c(\u5c71\u5ea7\u5186\u6b21\u90ce)\uc5d0\uac8c \uc18c\uac1c\ud588\ub2e4…\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c…\uc774\ud6c4\ub85c \ucfe0\uc640\ud0c0 \ucfe0\ub9c8\uc870\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \ub0b4\ubb34\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\ud589\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc0ac\uc815\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub7ec \ub2e4\ub154\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 \uac19\uc740 \ubd80\ucc98\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5b4 \uba54\uc774\uc9c0 38\ub144(1905\ub144) 2\uc6d4 22\uc77c, \uc2dc\ub9c8\ub124\ud604 \uacf5\uace0 \uc81c40\ud638\ub85c \ub9ac\uc591\ucf54(\ub3c5\ub3c4)\ub97c \ud3b8\uc785\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8(\u7af9\u5cf6)\ub85c \uba85\uba85\ud558\uc600\ub2e4…\u201d<\/p><\/div>\n

\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uc5d0\uac8c \ucc3e\uc544\uc628 \ud589\uc6b4\uc758 \uae30\ud68c \u2013 \uce74\uc640\ud0c0 \ucfe0\ub9c8\uc870 \ub4f1\uc7a5<\/b><\/div>\n
<\/a>\ub098\uce74\uc774\uc758 \uc6b4\uba85\uc740 \uad6c\uc640\ud0c0 \ucfe0\ub9c8\uc870\ub77c\ub294 \uc9c0\uc778\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud638\uc804\ub418\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \ub098\uce74\uc774\uc640 \uad6c\uc640\ud0c0\ub294 \uac19\uc740 \uace0\ud5a5(\ub3d7\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc9c0\ubc29) \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc5d0 \ub610\ub798\uc600\ub2e4. \ucfe0\uc640\ud0c0\ub294 1893\ub144 \ub3c4\ucfc4 \uc81c\uad6d\ub300\ud559 \ubc95\ud559\ubd80\ub97c \uc878\uc5c5\ud55c \uace0\ud559\ub825\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uc720\ub7fd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ud68c \ubb38\uc81c\ub3c4 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud588\ub2e4. \ucfe0\uc640\ud0c0\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc815\uacc4\uc758 \ub5a0\uc624\ub974\ub294 \uc2e0\uc131\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c 1904\ub144 9\uc6d4 \uace0\uc561 \ub0a9\uc138\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \uadc0\uc871\uc6d0 \uc758\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\ucd9c\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\uc815\uce58\uc5d0 \uc815\ud1b5\ud588\ub358 \uac00\uc640\ud0c0 \uad6c\ub9c8\uc870\ub294 \ub098\uce74\uc774\ub97c \uc815\uce58\uacc4\ub85c \uc774\ub04c\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uba3c\uc800 \ub098\uce74\uc774\ub97c \ub0b4\ubb34\uad6d\uc7a5\uc5d0\uac8c \uc18c\uac1c\ud55c \ub4a4 \ub0b4\ubb34\ub300\uc2e0 \ubcf8\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc18c\uac1c\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uacc4\uae30\uc600\ub294\ub370, 1877\ub144 \uac19\uc740 \ubd80\ucc98\uac00 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc640 \ub3c5\ub3c4\uac00 \uc870\uc120 \uc601\ud1a0\ub77c\uace0 \ud310\uc815\ud55c \ub370\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uacb0\uad6d \ub3c5\ub3c4(\ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8)\ub97c ‘\ud3b8\uc785’\ud55c \ubd80\ucc98\uac00 \ubc14\ub85c \ub0b4\ubb34\uc131(\u5167\u52d9\u7701)\uc774\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. 1877\ub144 \uace0\ubb38\ub85d \ubb38\uc11c<\/a><\/p>\n

\uce74\uc640\ud0c0 \ucfe0\ub9c8\uc870\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \ub098\uce74\uc774\ub97c \uc815\uce58\uad6d\uc7a5 \uc57c\ub9c8\uc790 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub85c\uc5d0\uac8c \uc18c\uac1c\ud588\ub2e4.<\/b><\/div>\n

\uc57c\ub9c8\uc790 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub85c – \uc77c\ubcf8\uc774 \ub3c5\ub3c4\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uae68\ub2eb\ub2e4<\/span><\/div>\n
\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc77c\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c:<\/b><\/div>\n
“..\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc528\ub294 \uc57c\ub9c8\uc790 \uad6d\uc7a5\uc744 \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\uc5ec \ub9ac\uc591\ucf54 \uc12c \uad00\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc758\uacac\uc744 \uc9c4\uc220\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc5f4\uc758\ub294 \ub118\ucce4\uc73c\ub098 \uc544\uc9c1 \uacb0\uc815\ub41c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc740 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub4ef\ud588\ub2e4. \uad6d\uc7a5\uc774 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uacbd\uccad\ud55c \ud6c4, \uc678\uad50 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uac1c\uc785\ud560 \uc0ac\uc548\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70 \uc791\uc740 \uc554\ucd08 \uc12c \ud3b8\uc785 \uac19\uc740 \uc0ac\uc18c\ud55c \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\ub2e4. \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc601\ud1a0 \ud3b8\uc785\uc774 \uc9c0\ub9ac\uc801\u00b7\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\u00b7\ud604\uc548\uc801 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc720\uc775\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ubc1c\uc5b8\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud588\ub2e4…\u201d<\/p>\n

\uc774 \uc77c\uae30\uc758 \ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5\uc774 \ub3c5\ub3c4\ub97c ‘\ud3b8\uc785’\ud55c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc9c4\uc2e4\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b8\ub2e4. \uc57c\ub9c8\uc790 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub85c\uac00 \u201c\u2026\ud604 \uc0c1\ud669\u2026\u201d \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc12c(\ub3c5\ub3c4)\uc744 \ud3b8\uc785\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc720\ub9ac\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9c4\uc220\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8 \u201c\ud604 \uc0c1\ud669\u201d\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774\uc5c8\uc744\uae4c?<\/b> <\/p>\n

\uc774\ub54c \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc640 \ub3c5\ub3c4 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \ud574\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ub7ec \ud574\uc804\uc774 \uaca9\ub82c\ud558\uac8c \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\ub294 \uc57c\ub9c8\uc790 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub85c\uc640\uc758 \ub300\ud654\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \u2018\u4e2d\u4e95\u990a\u4e09\u90ce \u300c\u4e8b\u696d\u7d4c\u55b6\u6982\u8981\u300d\u2019(\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c, \uc0ac\uc5c5 \uacbd\uc601 \uac1c\uc694)\ub77c\ub294 \uc81c\ubaa9\uc758 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798\ub294 \uc2dc\ub9c8\ub124\ud604 \uc6f9\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uac8c\uc7ac\ub41c \uc57c\ub9c8\uc790 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub85c\uc758 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc778\uc6a9\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

“…\uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc, \ub098\ub294 \uc989\uc2dc \uc678\ubb34\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uc11c \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc815\uce58\uad6d \uad6d\uc7a5\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uc57c\ub9c8\uc790 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub85c \uc528\uc5d0\uac8c \uc870\uc5b8\uc744 \uad6c\ud588\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc678\ubb34\uc131 \uc815\ubb34\uad6d\uc7a5\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uc57c\ub9c8\uc790 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub85c \uc528\ub294 \ub17c\uc758\uc5d0 \uae4a\uc774 \uad00\uc5ec\ud558\uc168\uc73c\uba70, \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc0c1\ud669(\ub7ec\uc77c\uc804\uc7c1)\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc12c\uc744 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc601\ud1a0\ub85c \ud3b8\uc785\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc2dc\uae09\ud55c \ud544\uc694 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\uc500\ud558\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc801\uad70 \ud568\uc120\uc744 \uac10\uc2dc\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub9dd\ub8e8, \ubb34\uc120\uad6d, \ud574\uc800 \uc804\uc2e0\uc120\uc758 \uac74\uc124\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4…\u201d<\/b><\/div>\n

<\/a>\uc57c\ub9c8\uc790 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub85c\ub780 \ub204\uad6c\uc600\ub294\uac00?<\/b><\/p>\n

\ud6c4\ucfe0\uc624\uce74 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc758 \uc678\uad50\uad00\uc73c\ub85c, \uad6c\ub85c\ub2e4 \uac00\ubb38\uc758 \uc544\uc2dc\uac00\ub8e8(\ucd5c\ud558\uc704 \ubb34\uc0ac)\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1892\ub144 \uc81c\uad6d\ub300\ud559 \ubc95\ud559\ubd80\ub97c \uc878\uc5c5\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \uc678\ubb34\uc131\uc5d0 \uc785\uc131\ud558\uc5ec \ubd80\uc0b0, \uc0c1\ud558\uc774, \uc778\ucc9c, \ub7f0\ub358, \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc7ac\uad00\uc73c\ub85c \uadfc\ubb34\ud588\ub2e4. 1901\ub144 \uc815\uce58\uad6d\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc2b9\uc9c4\ud588\ub2e4. \uace0\ubb34\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0c0\ub85c \uc678\ubb34\ub300\uc2e0 \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\uc77c\ub3d9\ub9f9 \uccb4\uacb0, \ub7ec\uc77c\uc804\uc7c1 \uad00\ub828 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc640\uc758 \uad50\uc12d \ubc0f \uc678\uad50\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud588\ub2e4. \ud3ec\uce20\uba38\uc2a4 \ud3c9\ud654\ud68c\uc758\uc5d0 \ucc38\uad00\ub2e8 \uc77c\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ucc38\uc11d\ud558\uc5ec \uace0\ubb34\ub77c \uc678\uad50\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc801 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc57c\ub9c8\uc790 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub85c \uad6d\uc7a5\uc740 \ubbfc\uc871\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc6b0\uc775 \ub2e8\uccb4\uc778 \uac74\uc591\uc0ac\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc778\ubb3c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4. \uac74\uc591\uc0ac\ub294 \ud14c\ub7ec \uc870\uc9c1\uc73c\ub85c, \ubd88\ub9cc\uc744 \ud488\uc740 \uc804\uc9c1 \uc0ac\ubb34\ub77c\uc774\ub97c \ubaa8\uc9d1\ud588\uc73c\uba70 \uc870\uc9c1 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc5d0 \uc5f0\ub8e8\ub41c \uc778\ubb3c\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub04c\uc5b4\ubaa8\uc544 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ubc0f \uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud3ed\ub825 \ubc0f \uc554\uc0b4 \uc791\uc804\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p><\/div>\n

\uc77c\ubcf8 \ub0b4\ubb34\uc131 \ub300 \uc678\ubb34\uc131 <\/span><\/div>\n
\"\"<\/a>\ub098\uce74\uc774\uc758 \uc77c\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\uc801\ud588\ub4ef\uc774 \ub0b4\ubb34\uc131\uc740 \ub3c5\ub3c4 \ubcd1\ud569\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub300\ud588\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud588\ub4ef\uc774 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc740 1877\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc640 \ub3c5\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac04\uc12d\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud574\uc654\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub0b4\ubb34\uc131\uc740 \uac11\uc791\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \ubc14\uafe8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uce21 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc740 \uace0\ubb34\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0c0\ub85c \uc678\ubb34\ub300\uc2e0\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub0b4\ubb34\uc131\uc774 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ubc14\uafbc \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?<\/b><\/p>\n

\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uc758 1910\ub144 \uac1c\uc778 \uc77c\uae30(\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub124\ud604 \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8 \uc790\ub8cc)\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\ucdcc\ud55c \ucd94\uac00 \ub0b4\uc6a9\ub4e4\uc740 \ub0b4\ubb34\uc131\uc758 \uac11\uc791\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc785\uc7a5 \ubcc0\ud654 \ubc30\uacbd\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p><\/div>\n

\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uc758 \uc131\uba85:<\/b><\/p>\n

“…\uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc800\ub294 \ub0b4\ubb34\uc131, \uc678\ubb34\uc131, \ub18d\uc0c1\uc131 \uc138 \ubd80\ucc98\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774 \uc12c\uc744 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc601\ud1a0\ub85c \ud3b8\uc785\ud558\uace0 \uc800\uc5d0\uac8c \uc784\ub300\ud574 \uc904 \uac83\uc744 \uc2e0\uccad\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub0b4\ubb34\uc131 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \uc774 \uc2dc\uc810(\ub7ec\uc77c\uc804\uc7c1)\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d \uc601\ud1a0\ub85c \uc758\uc2ec\ub418\ub294 \ud669\ubb34 \uc12c\uc744 \ud68d\ub4dd\ud558\uba74 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc774 \ud55c\uad6d\uc744 \ubcd1\ud569\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc57c\uc2ec\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc678\uad6d\ub4e4\uc758 \uc758\ud639\uc744 \uc99d\ud3ed\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \uc2ec\uac01\ud574\uc9c8 \uac83\uc774\uba70 \uc774\uc775\uc740 \uadf9\ud788 \uc801\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacb0\uad6d \uc81c \uccad\uc6d0\uc740 \uae30\uac01\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc800\ub294 \uad74\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc678\ubb34\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \ub2ec\ub824\uac00 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc815\ubb34\uad6d\uc7a5 \uc57c\ub9c8\uc790 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub85c\uc640 \uc0c1\uc138\ud788 \ub17c\uc758\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc678\uad50\uc801 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \ub0b4\ubb34\uc131 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \uac71\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\ub77c\uace0 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uae30\uc6b4\ucc28\uac8c \ub0b4\ubb34\uc131\uc5d0 \uc774 \uc2e0\uccad\uc11c\ub97c \uc2e0\uc18d\ud788 \uc678\ubb34\uc131\uc5d0 \ud68c\ubd80\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ucd09\uad6c\ud574 \ub2ec\ub77c\uace0 \uc694\uccad\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud574\uc11c \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8(\ub3c5\ub3c4)\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac14\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4…\u201d<\/p><\/div>\n

\"\"<\/a>\uac89\ubcf4\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc678\ubb34\uc131\uc758 \uace0\ubaa8\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0c0\ub85c\uac00 \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8 \ud3b8\uc785\uc744 \uac15\ub825\ud788 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \uace0\ubaa8\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0c0\ub85c(\uc640 \uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4 \uac00\ub124\uc720\ud0a4)\uac00 \ub3c5\ub3c4 \ubcd1\ud569\uc744 \uc11c\ub458\ub7ec\uc57c \ud588\ub358 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uae30\ub85d\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \ubb3c\uac1c \uc0ac\ub0e5\uacfc\ub294 \ubb34\uad00\ud588\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ubc1c\ud2b8 \ud568\ub300\uac00 \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \ud574\uc5ed\uc744 \ud1b5\uacfc\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc54c\ub824\uc84c\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \ud3ec\ub974\ud2b8\uc544\ub974\ud22c\ub974\uac00 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0 \ud568\ub77d\ub41c \uc9c1\ud6c4\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub9c1\ud06c \ucc38\uc870<\/a> \ubc1c\ud2b8 \ud568\ub300\ub294 3\uc6d4\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub97c \uc9c0\ub098 \ube14\ub77c\ub514\ubcf4\uc2a4\ud1a0\ud06c\ub85c \ud5a5\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. (\uc624\ub978\ucabd \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ud074\ub9ad)<\/div>\n
\uc77c\ubcf8\uc774 \uc5b4\uc5c5\uc744 \ubb34\uae30\ud654\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95<\/span><\/div>\n
\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc77c\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c:<\/b><\/div>\n
\u201c…\uba54\uc774\uc9c0 31\ub144(1898\ub144), \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubcf4\ub85c(\u4e2d\u4e95\u4e0e\u4e09\u90ce)\ub294 \uc2dc\ub9c8\ub124(\u5cf6\u6839)\uc640 \ub3d7\ud1a0\ub9ac(\u9ce5\u53d6) \ud604 \uc815\ubd80\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubcf4\uc870\uae08\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ub048\ub9dd \uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \uc778\uc218\ud588\uc73c\ub098, \uc0ac\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc7a0\uc218 \uc5b4\uc5c5 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc740 \uc77c\uc2dc \uc911\ub2e8\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4…\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c..\uadf8\ub294 \uba3c\uc800 \uc624\ud0a4 \ucd9c\uc2e0 \ub18d\uc0c1\uc131 \uc218\uc0b0\uad6d \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc778 \ud6c4\uc9c0\ud0c0 \uac04\ud0c0\ub85c(\u85e4\u7530\u52d8\u592a\u90de)\uc5d0\uac8c \uc811\uadfc\ud588\ub2e4. \uc218\uc0b0\uad6d \uad6d\uc7a5 \ub9c8\ud0a4 \ub9c8\ucf54\ud1a0(\u7267 \u6734\u771f)\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c4\uc220\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4…\u201d<\/p>\n

\ub098\uce74\uc774\uac00 \uc2dc\ub9c8\ub124\u00b7\ub3d7\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc591\ud604 \uc815\ubd80\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubcf4\uc870\uae08\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \ud574\ub294 \uc6b0\uc5f0\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1898\ub144\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc2ec\ud574\uc5b4\uc5c5 \uc9c4\ud765\ubc95\uc774 \uc2dc\ud589\ub41c \ud574\uc640 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ub180\ub78d\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac8c\ub3c4, \uc55e\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ub41c \ub18d\ub9bc\uc218\uc0b0\uad6d\uc7a5 \ub9c8\ud0a4 \ub9c8\ucf54\ud1a0(\u7267 \u6734\u771f)\ub294 1899\ub144 6\uc6d4\ubd80\ud130 \ud55c \ub2ec\uac04 \ud55c\uad6d \uc5f0\uc548 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc2dc\ucc30\ud560 \uc608\uc815\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/b> <\/p>\n

\uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ubcf8 \uac01 \ud604\uc740 \uc5b4\uc5c5 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc744 \uad6c\uc131\ud574 \ud55c\uad6d \uc5f0\uc548 \ud574\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \ubab0\ub824\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p><\/div>\n

<\/a>\ub9c8\ud0a4 \ub9c8\ucf54\ud1a0(\u7267 \u6734\u771f)\uc758 \ubc30\uacbd<\/b><\/p>\n

\ud788\uc820\uad6d \ubbf8\ub098\ubbf8\ud0c0\uce74\ub77c\uc774\uad70 \uc2dc\ub9c8\ubc14\ub77c\ubb34\ub77c \uc2e0\ucf04(\ud604 \ub098\uac00\uc0ac\ud0a4\ud604 \uc2dc\ub9c8\ubc14\ub77c\uc2dc)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\ub9c8\ubc14\ub77c \ubc88\uc758 \ubb34\uc0ac \ub9c8\ud0a4 \uc2e0\uc138\uc774\uc758 \uc7a5\ub0a8\uc73c\ub85c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4. \ub9c8\ud0a4\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc721\uad70\uc131\uc5d0\uc11c \uadfc\ubb34\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \uc624\ub79c \uc815\uce58 \uacbd\ub825\uc744 \uc313\uc558\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

1898\ub144 11\uc6d4, \ub9c8\ud0a4\ub294 \ub18d\uc0c1\uc131 \uc218\uc0b0\uad6d\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc784\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ud6c4 \ub18d\ubb34\uad6d\uc7a5\ub3c4 \uc5ed\uc784\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \ub300\uc77c\ubcf8\uc218\uc0b0\ud611\ud68c \ud68c\uc7a5, \uc77c\ubcf8\ud1b5\uc870\ub9bc\ud611\ud68c \ud68c\uc7a5, \ub300\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\uc5c5\uacf5\uc5c5\ud611\ud68c \ud68c\uc7a5, \ub300\uc77c\ubcf8\uc218\uc0b0\ud611\ud68c \ubd80\ud68c\uc7a5\uc744 \uc9c0\ub0b4\uba70 \uc5b4\uc5c5 \uc9c4\ud765\uc5d0 \ud5cc\uc2e0\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub9c8\ud0a4\uac00 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uad70\ubd80\uc640 \uc81c\uad6d \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc5b4\uc5c5\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc313\uc740 \uacbd\ub825\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uba74, \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc601\ud574 \ud655\uc7a5\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ub3c5\ub3c4(\ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8) \ubcd1\ud569\uc744 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \ub180\ub77c\uc6b4 \uc77c\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p><\/div>\n

\uc77c\ubcf8 \uc218\ub85c\uad6d\uc7a5 – \uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4 \uac00\ub124\uc720\ud0a4(\u809d\u4ed8\u517c\u884c)<\/span><\/div>\n
\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uc758 \uc77c\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c:<\/b><\/div>\n
\ub098\uce74\uc774\uac00 \uc218\ub85c\uad6d\uc7a5 \uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4\ub97c \ub9cc\ub0ac\uc744 \ub54c, \ub098\uce74\uc774\ub294 \uadf8 \uc12c\uc774 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc774\ub098 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70, \uc591\uad6d \uac04 \uac70\ub9ac\ub97c \uce21\uc815\ud574 \ubcf4\uba74(\uc774\uc988\ubaa8\uad6d \ub2e4\ucf54\ud558\ub098\uc5d0\uc11c 108\ud574\ub9ac, \ud55c\uad6d \ud638\ubbf8\uacf6\uc5d0\uc11c 118\ud574\ub9ac) \uadf8 \uc12c\uc774 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0 10\ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130 \ub354 \uac00\uae5d\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9d0\uc744 \ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc12c(\ub3c5\ub3c4) \uad00\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uad00\uc5ec \uc99d\uac70\ub294 \uc804\ud600 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc774\ubbf8 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc774 \uc12c \uad00\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc885\uc0ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc774\uc0c1, \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud788 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc601\ud1a0\uc5d0 \ud3b8\uc785\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4…”<\/div>\n
\uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4 \uac00\ub124\uc720\ud0a4\uc758 \uac1c\uc778\uc0ac<\/span><\/div>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4 \uac00\ub124\uc720\ud0a4(\u809d\u4ed8\u517c\u884c)\ub294 \uc218\ub85c\uad6d \uad6d\uc7a5\uc774\uc790 \uc624\uc0ac\uce74 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c, 1853\ub144 \uac00\uace0\uc2dc\ub9c8(\u9e7f\u5150\u5cf6)\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4. ‘\uc218\ub85c\uad6d’\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uba85\uce6d\uc740 \ub2e4\uc18c \uc624\ud574\uc758 \uc18c\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucd08\uae30 \uc218\ub85c\uad6d\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud574\uad70 \uc0b0\ud558 \uae30\uad00\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \uc218\ub85c\uad6d\uc740 \ub3c5\ub9bd \uae30\uad00\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098, \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud574\uad70\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc804\ub7b5\uc801\u00b7\ubb3c\ub958\uc801 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uad70\uc0ac \ubd80\uc11c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4 \uac00\ub124\uc720\ud0a4\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc5f0\uc548\uc758 \ud574\uc0c1 \uce21\ub7c9\uc5d0 \uc804\ub150\ud588\ub2e4. \uc81c\uad6d \ud574\uad70 \uae30\uc9c0 \uc120\uc815\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud574, \uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4 \uc911\ub839\uc774 \uc774\ub044\ub294 \uce21\ub7c9\ud300\uc740 1883\ub144 \uad6c\ub808(\u5449)\uc640 \uc0ac\uc138\ubcf4(\u4f50\u4e16\u4fdd)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ub85c \uce21\ub7c9\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud588\ub2e4. \ud574\uad70\uce21\ub7c9\uad6d\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \uc0c1\uc5c5 \ud56d\uad6c\uc640 \uad70\ud56d \ubaa8\ub450\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud560 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uac00\uc84c\ub2e4. \uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4 \uac00\ub124\uc720\ud0a4\ub294 \uad70\uc0ac \ubc0f \uc0c1\uc5c5 \ud56d\uad6c \uc704\uce58 \uc120\uc815\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c 1\ucc28 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc720\ud55c \uad8c\uc704\uc790\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uce21\ub7c9, \uc804\ub7b5 \ubc0f \uad70\uc0ac \uc9c0\uc2dd \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4\uac00 \uc218\ud589\ud55c \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c, \uadf8\ub97c \uc77c\ubcf8 \uadfc\ub300 \ud574\uad70\uc758 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub77c \ubd80\ub974\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uacfc\uc7a5\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacb0\uad6d \uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4\ub294 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc911\uc778 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ucd5c\ub300 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \ub450 \ud574\uad70 \uae30\uc9c0 \uc704\uce58 \uc120\uc815\uc5d0 \uacb0\uc815\uc801 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p><\/div>\n

\ud0a4\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4\uc640 \uc54c\ud504\ub808\ub4dc \ud14c\uc774\uc5b4 \ub9e4\ud5cc<\/span><\/div>\n
\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud574\uad70\uc774 \uc54c\ud504\ub808\ub4dc \uc2dc\uc5b4\ub9ac \uba54\uc774\ud5cc\uc758 \ud574\uad70\ub825\uc744 \ucc44\ud0dd\ud558\ub2e4<\/b><\/div>\n
\"\"<\/a>\uc568\ud504\ub9ac\ub4dc \ud14c\uc774\uc5b4 \ub9e4\ud5cc\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d \ud574\uad70 \uc7a5\uad50\uc774\uc790 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub85c, \uc885\uc885 19\uc138\uae30 \ubbf8\uad6d \ucd5c\uace0\uc758 \uc804\ub7b5\uac00\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4.
\n\ub9e4\ud5cc\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc704\ub300\ud568\uc774 \ud3c9\ud654 \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \uc774\uc6a9, \uc804\uc7c1 \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 \ud1b5\uc81c\ub77c\ub294 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc14\ub2e4\uc640 \ubd88\uac00\ubd84\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubbff\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc774\ub860\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uc758 \ubcf4\uace0\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ud574\uad70 \uc7a5\uad50 \uad50\uc721\uc774 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4. \ub9c8\ud55c\uc758 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \ud2c0\uc740 \ud568\ub300\uc758 \uc804\ud22c\ub825 \uc218\uc900\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \uc694\ucda9\uc9c0\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub9c8\ud55c\uc758 \uc800\uc11c \u300e\ud574\uad70\ub825\uc774 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce5c \uc601\ud5a5\u300f\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc989\uac01\uc801\uc778 \uc778\uc815\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucc45\uc740 1896\ub144 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ud574\uad70 \uc7a5\uad50\ub4e4\uc758 \uc804\ubb38 \ub2e8\uccb4\uc778 \uc218\uad50\uc0ac(\u6c34\u5354\u793e)\uac00 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc744 \ud6c4\uc6d0\ud558\uace0 \ubc30\ud3ec\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc81c\uad6d \ud574\uad70(IJN)\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\uc7ac\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\ud55c \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc5b8\uae09\ud588\ub4ef\uc774, \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc791\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub85c \ub354 \ub9ce\uc774 \ubc88\uc5ed\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud65c\uc6a9\uc740 \uadf9\ub3d9 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ud574\uad70 \ud655\uc7a5\uc744 \uc800\uc9c0\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud574\uad70\uc758 \uacc4\ud68d\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uacb0\uad6d 1904-05\ub144 \ub7ec\uc77c \uc804\uc7c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud574\uad70 \uace0\uc704 \uc7a5\uad50\ub4e4\uacfc \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \uc54c\ud504\ub808\ub4dc \ud14c\uc774\uc5b4 \ub9e4\ud5cc\uc758 \u2018\ud574\uad70\ub825\u2019 \uc774\ub860\uc744 \uc5f4\ub82c\ud788 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud588\ub2e4. \uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4\uc758 \ub3c5\ucc3d\uc131\uc740 \ub9e4\ud5cc\uc758 \ud574\uad70\ub825 \uc774\ub860\uc744 \ud574\uad70 \uc804\ub7b5\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc5f0\uc124 \uac19\uc740 \ud64d\ubcf4 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc801\uc6a9\ud55c \ub370 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \ub9c8\ud55c\uc758 \ud574\uad70\ub825 \uc774\ub860\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \ud574\uc0c1\uad8c \uc774\ub860\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud574\uc591 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758 \uc774\ub150\uc744 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc804\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uac15\uc5f0\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc640 \uc5f0\uad00\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ud574\uc591 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc120\ud638\ud588\ub2e4. \uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4\ub294 \ub9c8\ud55c\uc758 \ub17c\ub9ac\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc81c\uad6d\uc774 \uc601\uad6d\uc774 \uc9c0\uc911\ud574\ub97c \uc9c0\ubc30\ud55c \uac83\uacfc \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc744 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2fc \ubc14\ub2e4\ub97c \uc9c0\ubc30\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4 \uac00\ub124\uc720\ud0a4\uc758 \uc778\uc6a9\ubb38:<\/p>\n

\u201c…\ub3d9\uc591\uc758 \uc9c0\uc911\ud574\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00? \ub3d9\ud574, \ud669\ud574, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc77c\ubcf8\ud574\uac00 \ubc14\ub85c \ub3d9\uc591\uc758 \uc9c0\uc911\ud574\uc774\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc911\ud574\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc138 \ud574\uc5ed\uc744 \uc810\uc720\ud55c \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc81c\uad6d\uc740 \uadf8 \uc9c0\ubc30\uad8c\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\uc591\uc758 \uc8fc\uc778\uacf5\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4..\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

\uc989, \uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4\ub294 \uc54c\ud504\ub808\ub4dc \uc2dc\uc5b4\ub9ac \uba54\uc774\ud5cc\uc758 \ud574\uad70\ub825 \uc774\ub860\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub7ec\uc77c\uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud55c \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \uc218\ub9bd\ud588\ub2e4. \ub3d9\ud574\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae4a\uc740 \uc774\ud574\uc640 \ud0c1\uc6d4\ud55c \uc804\ub7b5\uac00\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc5ed\ub7c9\uc744 \uac16\ucd98 \uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4\uac00 \ub3c5\ub3c4\ub97c \uad70\uc0ac\ud654\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud55c \uc77c\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/p><\/div>\n

\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud574\uad70\uc774 \uac1c\uc785\ud558\ub2e4<\/span><\/div>\n
\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uac00 \ub3c5\ub3c4\ub97c \ud3b8\uc785 \uc2e0\uccad\ud55c \uc2dc\uae30\ub294 \ub7ec\uc77c\uc804\uc7c1(1904~1905)\uc774 \ud55c\ucc3d\uc774\ub358 \ub54c\uc640 \ub9de\ubb3c\ub838\ub2e4. \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc640 \ub3c5\ub3c4 \ubc14\ub85c \ub0a8\ucabd \ub3d9\ud574(\uc77c\ubcf8\ud574)\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc6b8\uc0b0\ud574\uc804\uc740 \uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4\uac00 \ub3c5\ub3c4 \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \ucd5c\uace0\uc870\ub85c \ub04c\uc5b4\uc62c\ub838\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uc758 \uc2e0\uccad\uc11c\uac00 \uc81c\ucd9c\ub418\uae30 \ubd88\uacfc \uba70\uce60 \uc804\uc778 9\uc6d4 25\uc77c, \uc77c\ubcf8 \uad70\ud568 \ub2c8\uc774\ud0c0\uce74\ud638\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uad70\ud568\ub4e4\uc774 \uba87 \uc8fc \uc804 \ub3c5\ub3c4 \uc778\uadfc\uc744 \uc21c\ucc30\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uace0\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

11\uc6d4 13\uc77c \uc77c\ubcf8 \uad70\ud568 \uc4f0\uc2dc\ub9c8\ud638\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc1a1\ub41c \ube44\ubc00 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ubb38 \uc81c276\ud638\uc5d0\ub294 \ub3c5\ub3c4 \uce21\ub7c9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uba85\uc2dc\uc801 \uc9c0\uc2dc\uac00 \ub2f4\uaca8 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud574\uad70 \uc218\ub85c\ubd80(\u6c34\u8def\u90e8)\uac00 \ub3c5\ub3c4\ub97c \uce21\ub7c9\ud560 \ud544\uc694\ub294 \uc804\ud600 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud574\uad70 \uc218\ub85c\ubd80\ub294 \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 1876\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \ub3c5\ub3c4\uc758 \uc704\uce58\uc640 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uce21\ub7c9\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \uce21\ub7c9\uc740 \uad70\uc0ac \uac10\uc2dc\ud0d1\uacfc \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc120 \uac74\uc124\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc758\ub8cc\uad00\ub3c4 \ud30c\uacac\ub418\uc5b4 \ub3c5\ub3c4 \ud574\uc218\ub97c \ubd84\uc11d\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba85\ubc31\ud788 \uc774 \uce21\ub7c9\uc740 \uc21c\uc218\ud788 \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \uc131\uaca9\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u201c..\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4\ud638\uac00 \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uac78 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub098\uc694..?\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

1905\ub144 1\uc6d4 5\uc77c, \uad70\ud568 \uc4f0\uc2dc\ub9c8\ud638\uc758 \uc0ac\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub2e4\ucf00\ud0c0\uc5d0\ub8e8 \ud568\uc7a5\uc774 \ud574\uad70 \uac10\uc2dc\ud0d1 \ubc0f \uc804\uc2e0\uc18c \uac74\uc124\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uce21\ub7c9 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc644\uc131\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \ubc14\ub85c \uc218\ub85c\ubd80\uc7a5 \uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4 \uac00\ub124\uc720\ud0a4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc81c\ucd9c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc0ac\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub2e4\ucf00\ud0c0\uc5d0\ub8e8\uc758 \uce21\ub7c9 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uc5d0\ub294 \ub3c5\ub3c4 \ub0b4 \uc7a0\uc7ac\uc801 \uac74\uc124 \ubd80\uc9c0, \uc218\uc790\uc6d0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac01 \uad00\uce21 \uc9c0\uc810\ubcc4 \uac00\uc2dc\uac70\ub9ac \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ud45c\uc2dc\ud55c \uc9c0\ub3c4\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud558\ub2e4.<\/b><\/div>\n

The Logbooks of the IJN Warship Tsushima<\/a> <\/p>\n

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\uc88c\uce21 \ubc0f \uc911\uc559: 1905\ub144 1\uc6d4 5\uc77c \ub3c5\ub3c4(\ub9ac\uc559\ucfe0\ub974 \uc554\ucd08) \uad70\uc0ac \ucd08\uc18c \uce21\ub7c9 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c \u2013 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud574\uad70 \uc4f0\uc2dc\ub9c8\ud568 \ud568\uc7a5(\u5bfe\u99ac\u8266\u9577)\uc774 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc218\ub85c\ubd80(\u6c34\u8def\u90e8) \uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4(\u6c34\u8def\u90e8\u9577)\uc5d0\uac8c \uc81c\ucd9c. \ud30c\ub780\uc0c9\uc73c\ub85c \uac15\uc870 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub428.<\/div>\n
\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud574\uad70 \ucd5c\uace0 \uc9c0\ud718\uad00\ub4e4 \uac1c\uc785<\/span><\/div>\n
11\uc6d4 24\uc77c, \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud574\uad70 \uad70\ud568 \uc4f0\uc2dc\ub9c8\ud638\uac00 \ub3c5\ub3c4\ub97c \uce21\ub7c9\ud55c \uc9c0 \uc0ac\ud758 \ub9cc\uc5d0 \uc81c2\ud568\ub300 \ucc38\ubaa8\uc7a5 \uac00\ud1a0 \ub3c4\ub9c8\uc0ac\ubd80\ub85c(\u52a0\u85e4 \u53cb\u4e09\u90ce)\uac00 \uad70\ub839\ucc28\uc7a5 \uc0c1\ubb34 \ud788\ucf54\ub178\uc870(\u4e0a\u6751 \u5f66\u4e4b\u4e1e)\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac04\ub7b5\ud55c \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub97c \uc804\ub2ec\ud588\ub2e4. \ub450 \uc0ac\ub78c \ubaa8\ub450 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uace0\uc704\uae09 \uc7a5\uad50\uc600\ub2e4. \u201c\u2026\uc4f0\uc2dc\ub9c8(\uad70\ud568)\uc758 \ub9ac\uc559\ucfe0\ub974(\ub9ac\uc559\ucfe0\ub974)(\ub3c5\ub3c4) \ud604\uc7a5 \uc870\uc0ac \uacb0\uacfc, \uac10\uc2dc\ud0d1\uc744 \uc27d\uac8c \uc124\uce58\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n

\uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc810\uc740 \uc704 \uad70\uc0ac \ud589\ub3d9\ub4e4\uc774 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc774 \ub3c5\ub3c4 \uc12c\uc744 \ubcd1\ud569\ud558\uae30 \uba87 \ub2ec \uc804\uc5d0 \uc218\ud589\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub85c, \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \uc758\ub3c4\uac00 \ub3c5\ub3c4 \ubcd1\ud569\uc744 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud55c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub3d9\uae30\uc600\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/b><\/div>\n

Dokdo and the Telegram by Japan\u2019s Warship Izumi \u2013 \u548c\u6cc9\u8266<\/a> <\/p>\n

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\uc88c\uce21 \uc0c1\ub2e8: \uc81c2\ud568\ub300 \ucc38\ubaa8\uc7a5(\u8005\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8266\u968a\u53c2\u8b00\u9577), \uac00\ud1a0 \ub3c4\ubaa8\uc0ac\ubd80\ub85c(\u52a0\u85e4 \u53cb\u4e09\u90ce) \uc911\uc559: \uad70\ub839\ucc28\uad00(\u8005\u8ecd\u4ee4\u6b21\u9577\u5b98), \uac00\ubbf8\ubb34\ub77c \ud788\ucf54\ub178\uc870(\u4e0a\u6751 \u5f66\u4e4b\u4e1e) \uc6b0\uce21: 11\uc6d4 24\uc77c \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud574\uad70 \ud568\uc815 \uc774\uc988\ubbf8\ud638(\u4f0a\u5439)\uc758 \uac04\ub7b5\ud55c \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \uc4f0\uc2dc\ub9c8\ud638(\u5bfe\u99ac)\uac00 \ub3c5\ub3c4(\ub9ac\uc580\ucf54\ub974\ub3c4\uc12c)\ub97c \uce21\ub7c9\ud55c \uc9c0 \ubd88\uacfc 4\uc77c \ub9cc\uc5d0 \uac10\uc2dc\ud0d1 \uac74\uc124\uc774 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud588\ub2e4.<\/div>\n
\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uc758 \uc77c\uae30 \ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5bb\uc740 \uad50\ud6c8.<\/span><\/div>\n
\ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\ub294 \uc624\ud0a4 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc758 \ud3c9\ubc94\ud55c \uc5b4\ubd80\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ub098\uce74\uc774\ub294 1864\ub144 \ub3d7\ud1a0\ub9ac\ud604 \uad6c\ub77c\uc694\uc2dc\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 \uc591\uc870\uc5c5\uc790\uc600\ub2e4. \ub098\uce74\uc774\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc11c\ub4e0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \uc368\uc11c\ub77c\ub3c4 \ubd80\uc790\uac00 \ub418\ub824\ub294 \uc9d1\ucc29\uc801\uc778 \ubaa8\ud5d8\uac00\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 ‘\uc218\ucc9c \uac1c\uc758 \uae08\uad34’\ub97c \ucc3e\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub0a8\ud574\ub098 \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac00\ub824\ub294 \uafc8\uc744 \ud488\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4. \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub294 \uba3c \uc12c\uc73c\ub85c \ud56d\ud574\ud574 \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \uc57d\ud0c8\ud558\uace0 \uc6d0\uc8fc\ubbfc\uc744 \ubab0\uc544\ub0b8 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc778 ‘\uae30\uc5c5\uac00’\ub4e4\uc758 \uc804\ud615\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c \uac19\uc740 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc678\ubb34\uc131 \uc7a5\uad00 \uace0\ubb34\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0c0\ub85c\uc5d0\uac8c ‘\ubc95\uce58 \uc5c6\ub294 \ubaa8\ud5d8\uac00’\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc84c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub098\uce74\uc774\ub294 \ubd80\uc790\uac00 \ub418\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc218\ucc9c \ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130\ub97c \ubd88\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud55c\uad6d \uc601\ud1a0\uc5d0 \uce68\uc785\ud55c \ub5a0\ub3cc\uc774 \uc7a0\uc218\ubd80\uc600\ub2e4. \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc804\ub77c\ub3c4\uc640 \ucda9\ucc9c\ub3c4\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub294 \ubd88\ubc95\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ubd80\ub4e4\uc740 \ubd80\uc0b0\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc601\uc0ac\uad00\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5b4\ud68d\ub7c9\uc744 \uc2e0\uace0\ud558\uace0 \uc138\uae08\uc744 \ub0a9\ubd80\ud558\uba70 \ud5c8\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544\uc57c \ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubd88\ubc95 \uc5b4\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc744 \uc554\ubb35\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud588\ub2e4. \ub098\uce74\uc774\ub294 \ud3c9\ubc94\ud55c \uc5b4\ubd80\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc790\uae08\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc815\ubd80\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc7ac\uc815 \uc9c0\uc6d0(\ubcf4\uc870\uae08)\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uadf8\uac00 \ud55c\uad6d \uc601\ud574\ub85c \ubd88\ubc95 \uce68\uc785\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc790\uae08\uc744 \uc870\ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc218\uc0b0\uccad \uc5ed\uc2dc \ub098\uce74\uc774\uc640 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc5b4\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \ud55c\uad6d \ud574\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\uac70 \ubab0\ub824\ub4dc\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub098\uce74\uc774\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc9c0\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uace0\ud5a5 \uce5c\uad6c\uac00 \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\ub97c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc720\ub825 \uc815\uce58\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc18c\uac1c\ud574 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ucfe0\uc640\ud0c0 \ucfe0\ub9c8\uc870\ubd80\ud130 \uc57c\ub9c8\uc790 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub85c, \uace0\ubb34\ub77c \uc8fc\ud0c0\ub85c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc218\ub85c\uad6d\uc7a5 \uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0. \ub0b4\ubb34\uc131\uc740 \ub3c5\ub3c4(\ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8) \ubcd1\ud569\uc744 \ubc18\ub300\ud588\uc73c\ub098, \uc678\ubb34\uc131\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud574\uad70 \uace0\uc704\uce35\uc758 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ub098\uce74\uc774\uc758 \uc2e0\uccad\uc744 \uac15\ud589 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub3c5\ub3c4 \ud3b8\uc785\uc740 \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\ub85d\uacfc \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc740 \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \ub3c5\ub3c4\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uae30\ub85d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc740 \ub3c5\ub3c4\ub97c \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc601\ud1a0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud55c\uad6d \uc601\ud1a0\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc740 \ub7ec\uc77c\uc804\uc7c1\uc758 \uc6b8\uc0b0\ud574\uc804 \uc9c1\ud6c4\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub3c5\ub3c4(\ub9ac\uc559\ucfe0\ub974 \ubc14\uc704)\uc5d0 \uc804\ud600 \uad00\uc2ec\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8 \uad6d\uac00\uc804\uc7c1\uae30\ub85d\ubcf4\uad00\uc18c\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac \uae30\ub85d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 1904\ub144 9\uc6d4\ubd80\ud130 \ub3c5\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad00\uc2ec\uc774 \uac11\uc790\uae30 \uc99d\uac00\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \uacb0\ucf54 \uc6b0\uc5f0\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\uc77c\ubcf8\uc774 \ub3c5\ub3c4\ub97c \uc624\ud0a4\uc12c \ucd9c\uc2e0 \ubb3c\uac1c \uc0ac\ub0e5\uafbc\uc744 \ub300\uc2e0\ud574 \ud3b8\uc785\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub098\uce74\uc774 \uc694\uc790\ubd80\ub85c\uc758 \uc77c\uae30 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uc774\ub97c \ubc18\uc99d\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ub9e5\ub77d\uacfc \uad00\ub828 1\ucc28 \uc0ac\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud574 \ubcfc \ub54c, \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub3c5\ub3c4 \ubcd1\ud569 \ub3d9\uae30\ub294 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \ud55c\uad6d\uc744 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\ud654\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc57c\ub9dd\uc5d0 \ub354 \uadfc\uc811\ud574 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc740 \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 1905\ub144 \ub3c5\ub3c4(\ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8) \ubcd1\ud569\uc774 \ud0d0\uc695\uacfc \ud3ed\ub825\uc758 \ud589\uc704\uc600\uc74c\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ub3c5\ub3c4 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud3ec\uae30\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc870\uce58\ub294 \ud55c\uc77c \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \ud070 \uc9c4\uc804\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. <\/p><\/div>\n

\ub2e4\uc74c \ub17c\ubb38\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uc6a9\ub41c \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \ucc38\uace0\ubb38\ud5cc<\/b><\/div>\n
1905\ub144 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub2e4\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8 \ubcd1\ud569 – \ud638\ub9ac \uac00\uc988\uc624
\n\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud574\uad70 \uacf5\ubcf4\uad00 \uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4 \uac00\ub124\uc720\ud0a4 – \uc2dc\ubc14\uc0ac\ud0a4 \ub9ac\ud0a4\uc5d0\uc774
\n\uae30\ubaa8\uce20\ud0a4 \uac00\ub124\uc720\ud0a4(\u809d\u4ed8\u517c\u884c)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uace0\ucc30 – \uae40\uc601<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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