{"id":416,"date":"2009-07-06T03:52:01","date_gmt":"2009-07-06T08:52:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:8888\/wordpress\/?p=416"},"modified":"2025-01-16T12:29:40","modified_gmt":"2025-01-16T03:29:40","slug":"early-korean-records-of-ulleungdo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dokdo-takeshima.com\/korea\/early-korean-records-of-ulleungdo.html","title":{"rendered":"\ub3c5\ub3c4\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ucd08\uae30 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae30\ub85d"},"content":{"rendered":"
\uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud55c\uad6d, \uc720\ub7fd, \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uae30\ub85d <\/span><\/div>\n
\uc774\ud558\uc758 \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub294, \uc120\uba85\ud55c \uadf8\ub9bc\uc744 \uc704\uc8fc\ub85c \ub3c5\ub3c4-\ud0c0\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc758 \ubb34\uc2dc\ub41c \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ubc1d\ud788\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc791\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 18-19 \uc138\uae30 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uae30\uc220\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uba85\ubc31\ud55c \ubb38\uc11c\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ud0c0\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8 \ub85c\ube44\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub294, \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc774 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucd9c\ud56d\ud558\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \uacb0\uc5ec\ub418\uace0, \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ub3c5\ub3c4\uc5d0 87 km\ub97c \ud56d\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub358 \ub18d\uacbd\uc778\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \ubb18\uc0ac\ud55c \uac83\uc77c\uae4c? \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\ub294 \ucd08\uae30 \uc720\ub7fd\uc758 \ud0d0\ud5d8\uac00\ub4e4\uacfc \ud55c\uad6d\uc778 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \ucc38\uace0\uae30\ub85d\uc774\ub2e4. \uac70\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud6c4\uae30 \uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300 \ud55c\uad6d \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc740 \ub3c5\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ud56d\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc744\uae4c? \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc12c\uc744 \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc744\uae4c?<\/p>\n

\uc774 \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub294, \ud55c\uad6d, \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4, \ub3c5\ub3c4\uc640 \ubc14\ub2e4\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc12c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc694\uad6c\ub294, 512A.D.\ub85c \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc62c\ub77c\uac04\ub2e4. \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c 87km \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub294 \ub3c5\ub3c4\ub294 \ud3c9\uade0 1\uac1c\uc6d4\uc5d0 3\ud68c, \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub3c5\ub3c4\ub294 \uba87 \uba87 \uc11c\uc591\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9ac\uc559\ucfe0\ub974 \ubc14\uc704\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\uace0 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ud0c0\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4. <\/p><\/div>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\uc704 \uc67c\ucabd: \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4(\ub3c5\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uc5ed)\uc758 \uc804\ub3c4. \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc740 \uace0\ub300\ubd80\ud130 \ub3c5\ub3c4\uc758 \uac00\uc2dc\uac70\ub9ac \uac00\uae4c\uc774 \uc0b4\uc558\ub2e4. \uc704 \uc624\ub978\ucabd: \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub3c5\ub3c4\uc758 \uc0ac\uc9c4.<\/div>\n
\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \ud0d0\ud5d8\uac00 \ub77c\ud398\ub974\uc988\uc758 \ud56d\ud574 \uc77c\uc9c0 1787\ub144 5\uc6d4 27\uc77c- \uc720\ub7fd\uc758 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4(Dagelet) \uae30\ub85d<\/span><\/div>\n
“\uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uad6d\uc2dd \ubc30\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778 \uc120\ubc15\uacf5..”<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n
\uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc720\ub7fd \uae30\ub85d\uc740 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \ud0d0\ud5d8\uac00 \uc7cc\u00ad\ud6c4\ub780\uc18c\uc640\ub370Galaup (\ubc31\uc791 \ub370\ub77c\ud398\ub974\uc988(\uc624\ub978\ucabd \uc544\ub798\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c\ub2e4))\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \uc4f0\uc5ec\uc84c\ub2e4. \ub77c\ud398\ub974\uc988\ub294, 1785\ub144\uc5d0 \ud0dc\ud3c9\uc591\uc73c\ub85c \ud0d0\ud5d8\ub300\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\ub3c4\ub85d \uc784\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \ubc30\ub294 Astrolabe\uc640 Boussole(\ub450 \uc120\ubc15 \ubaa8\ub450 500\ud1a4)\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uacf5\uae09 \ubb3c\uc790 \uc218\uc1a1\uc120\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0, \uc784\ubb34\ub97c \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ud638\uc704\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uba85\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc774 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ud56d\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 2\uac1c\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc2a4\ud0c0\uc77c\uc758 \ubc94\uc120\uc744 \uac70\uae30\uc11c \uac74\uc870\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ucd5c\ucd08\ub85c \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4<\/div>\n
\"\"<\/a>“…..5\uc6d4 27\uc77c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub3d9\ud574\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uc2e0\ud638\uac00 \uc628\ub2e4. \uc7a0\uc2dc \ub4a4\uc5d0 \ubd81\ubd81\uc11c\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc5c6\ub358 \uc12c\uc774 \uad00\ucc30\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc12c\uc740, \uc870\uc120 \ud574\uc548\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 20 \ub9ac\uadf8(137 km) \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\uc558\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \uc12c\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubc14\ub78c\uc774 \uac19\uc740 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6e0\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ud589\ud788, \ubc24 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0, \ubc14\ub78c\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc774 \ubc14\ub00c\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

(5\uc6d4 28\uc77c)\uc0c8\ubcbd, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uce21\ub7c9\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc12c\uc744 \ub5a0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0, \ub098\ub294 \uc774 \uc12c\uc744 \ucd5c\ucd08\ub85c \ubc1c\uacac\ud55c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc120\uc6d0\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ucc9c\ubb38\ud559\uc790 Lapaute Dagelet\uc758 \uc774\ub984 \ub4a4\uc758 Dagelet\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ubd99\uc774\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc815\ud588\ub2e4. \uc12c\uc758 \ub458\ub808\ub294 \ubd88\uacfc 3 \ub9ac\uadf8(33 km)\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0, \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 1.9 km\uc758 \uac70\ub9ac \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\uba74\uc11c \ub3cc\uc544\ubcf4\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uae4a\uc740 \ubb3c\uc740 \ubc1c\uacac\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\ub530\ub77c\uc11c, \ub098\ub294 \uc18c\ud615 \ubcf4\ud2b8\ub97c \ub0b4\ub9ac\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uace0, Boutin\ub97c \ub450\uace0 \uc218\uc2ec\uc744 \uccb4\ud06c\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud1b5\uc194\ud558\uace0 \uc721\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub0b4\ub838\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc774 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc758 \uae4a\uc774\uac00 140\ubbf8\ud130\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0, \uc704\uce58\ub294 \uc12c\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub300\ub7b5 200\ubbf8\ud130\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc12c\uc740 \ubd81\uc704 37.25, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0, \ub3d9\uacbd129.2’\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4…”<\/i> (\uacc4\uc18d)<\/div>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\uc704 \uc67c\ucabd: \ub77c\ud398\ub974\uc988\uac00 \ubcf8 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4. \ub3d9\ucabd \ud5a5\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4 \ubd81\uc11c\ucabd\uc758 \uc228\ub9c9\ud788\ub294 \uba4b\uc9c4 \uacbd\uce58. \uc704 \uc624\ub298\ucabd: 1787\ub144\uc5d0 \ub77c\ud398\ub974\uc988\uac00 \uadf8\ub9b0 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4 \uc9c0\ub3c4<\/div>\n
“…..\uc12c\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \ubcbc\ub791\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ud574\ubcc0\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc544\ub984\ub2e4\uc6b4 \ub098\ubb34\ub85c \ub36e\ud600\uc788\ub2e4. 7\uac1c\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \ubc14\uc704\uc12c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud5d8\ud55c \ubcbc\ub791\uc5d0 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uc5ec \uc788\ub2e4. \uc12c \ub4a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc2dd \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \uac74\uc870\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ub300\ud3ec\uc758 \uc0ac\uc815\uac70\ub9ac \uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc120\ubc15\uac74\uc870\uacf5\ub4e4\uc740 \ub180\ub780 \uac83 \uac19\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc791\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c 50\uac78\uc74c \ub4a4 \uc232\uc18d\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c4\ub9dd\ucce4\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098, \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ubcf8 \uac83\uc740 \uc591\uc2dd\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub294 2-3 \ucc44\uc758 \uc624\ub450\ub9c9 \uc9d1 \ubfd0\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4…” <\/i>(\uacc4\uc18d)<\/div>\n
“..\uba87 \uba87 \uc870\uc120\ubaa9\uacf5\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5ec\ub984\ub3d9\uc548 \ubcf8\ud1a0\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 110 km \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ub2e4\uc96c\ub808\uc774\uc11c \uc5ec\ub984\ub3d9\uc548 \ubc30\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\uc558\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \uc774 \uac00\uc815\uc774 \uc62c\ubc14\ub974\ub2e4\uace0 \ud655\uc2e0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc12c\uc758 \uc11c\ucabd \uc9c0\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc654\uc744 \ub54c, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub2e4\ub978 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \ubcf4\ud2b8\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4, \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098, \ud55c \uacf3\uc758 \ub545\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2dc\uc57c\ub97c \ucc28\ub2e8\ud588\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. \ub098\ubb34\uc758 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uac00\ub9b0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubb34\uc11c\uc6cc\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc815\ubc15\ud560 \uacf3\uc744 \ucc3e\uc740 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc120\uc778\uc73c\ub85c, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc801\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \uc124\ub4dd\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub2e4…”<\/i> <\/div>\n
“…\uc720\uac10\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c, \uac15\ud55c \uc870\ub958\uac00 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc12c\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc00\uc5b4\ub0b4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubc24\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc12c\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubc00\ub824\ub098\uac08\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub978\ub2e4\uace0 \uc5fc\ub824\ud558\uc5ec, Boutin\uc758 \uba85\ub839 \uc544\ub798 \uc788\ub358 \ubcf4\ud2b8\ub97c \ud68c\uc218\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744\uae4c \uac71\uc815\ud558\uc5ec, \ub098\ub294 M. Boutin(\uadf8\ub294 \uc0c1\ub959\ud558\ub824 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4)\uc5d0\uac8c \uc2e0\ud638\ud558\uace0, \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub3c4\ub85d \uc2e0\ud638\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uace0, \uc11c\ucabd\uc5d0 \uba40\ub9ac \uc788\ub358 Astrolobe\uc5d0\uac8c \uba85\ub839\ud558\uc5ec, Boutin\uc528\uc758 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud588\ub2e4. \uc6b4\uc774 \uc88b\uac8c\ub3c4 Dagelet\uc758 \ub192\uc740 \uc0b0\uc740 \ubc14\ub78c\uc744 \ub9c9\uc544\uc8fc\uc5b4, \ud3c9\ud654\ub86d\uac8c \ubc24\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0c8\ub2e4….”<\/i><\/div>\n
“\ud55c\uad6d\ud574\ud611\uacfc \uc77c\ubcf8” Acteon \ud638\ub97c \uc2b9\uc120\ud55c William Blakeney\uc758 \uae30\ub85d(1859)<\/span><\/div>\n
“\ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc740\u3001 \ud310\ub9e4\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ud574\uc0b0\ubb3c\uc744 \uc218\uc9d1\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\u3001 \uc815\ud06c\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \u9b31\u9675\u5cf6\uc5d0 \ucd9c\ud56d\ud55c\ub2e4…”<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n
\"\"<\/a>\u9b31\u9675\u5cf6\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc778 \ub300\ud55c \uc720\ub7fd\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc790\ub8cc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4\u3002 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0\u3001 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc704\uc758 \u9b31\u9675\u5cf6\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uae30\uc220\ud558\ub294 \uc810\uacfc \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uac19\ub2e4\u3002 \u300c\uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 40\ub144 \uc804\uc758 \ud574\ubcc0 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c\u300d(1902\ub144\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ud45c) \ub77c\ub294 \ucc45\uc5d0\uc11c\u3001 \uc704\ub9ac\uc554 \ube0c\ub808\uc774\ud06c\ub2c8\ub3c4 Dagelet(\u9b31\u9675\u5cf6)\uc5d0\uc11c\u3001 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778 \ud574\uc0b0\ubb3c \ucc44\uc9d1\uc790\uc640 \ubc43\uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uff1a <\/p>\n

“…The Actaeon hove to for a few hours off Dagelet Island, which emerges in solitary grandeur from the floor (2.000 feet deep) of the Japanese Sea, and rises to 4,000 feet above it. It lies 100 miles distant from the mainland of Korea, is clothed with forest from the verge of perpendicular cliffs of 500 feet, and is 20 miles in circumference. On every side were herds of seals, filling the air with sorrowful sounding cries, perhaps from terror at our appearing. We could make no headway through the dense undergrowth. <\/p>\n

Acteon\ud638\ub294 \u9b31\u9675\u5cf6(Dagelet)\uc5d0\uc11c 2\u30013\uc2dc\uac04 \uc815\uc120\ud588\uace0\u3001\uc77c\ubcf8\ud574\uc758 \ubc14\ub2e5 \uae4a\uc774 2,000\ud53c\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\uba74\uc704\ub85c 4\u3001000\ud53c\ud2b8\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub192\uc774 \uc19f\uc544 \uc788\ub2e4\u3002 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ubcf8\ud1a0\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 100\ub9c8\uc77c \uba40\ub9ac \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub294 \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c\u3001 500\ud53c\ud2b8\uc758 \uc218\uc9c1 \ubcbc\ub791\uc758 \uad6c\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc232\uc774 \uc788\uace0\u3001 \ub458\ub808\ub294 20\ub9c8\uc77c\uc774\ub2e4\u3002 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc5d0\ub294 \uacf5\uae30\uac00 \uc2ac\ud508 \uc18c\ub9ac\ub85c \ud06c\uac8c \uc6b8\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\uace0\u3001\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \uacf5\ud3ec\uc5d0 \uc2f8\uc774\uac8c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4\u3002 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc9d9\uc740 \uc232 \uc18d\uc758 \uc7a1\ucd08\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\uc9c4\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4\u3002<\/p>\n

La Perouse discovered this island in 1786, but there is no record of his landing. A few half-starved Korean fisherman were collecting sea-slugs, etc., for Chinese epicureans, but had only a ramshackle old junk in which to make the passage across a stormy sea in almost perpetual fog. A weird and lonely spot is Dagelet Island…”<\/p>\n

\ub77c\ud398\ub974\uc988\ub294 1786\ub144\uc5d0 \uc774 \uc12c\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\ub2e4\u3002\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098\u3001\uadf8\uc758 \uc0c1\ub959 \uae30\ub85d\uc740 \uc5c6\ub2e4\u3002 \uba87 \uba85\uc758 \uad76\uc8fc\ub9b0 \ud55c\uad6d \uc5b4\ubd80\uac00 \uac70\uc758 \ub9e4\uc77c \uc548\uac1c \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac70\uce5c \ubc14\ub2e4\ub85c \ub098\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uace7 \ubd80\uc11c\uc9c8 \uac83 \uac19\uc740 \ub0a1\uc740 \uc815\ud06c\ub85c \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ubbf8\uc2dd\uac00\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ud574\uc0bc\uacfc \uadf8 \uc678 \ud574\uc0b0\ubb3c\uc744 \ubaa8\uc73c\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\u3002 \uc774\uc0c1\ud558\uac8c \uace0\ub9bd\ub41c \uc12c\uc774 Dagelet\uc12c\uc774\ub2e4\u2026”
\n<\/i><\/div>\n

\uc601\uad6d\uc758 \ucd9c\ud310\ubb3c\u300c\uc911\uad6d \ud30c\uc77c\ub7ff\u300d, \uc81c4 \ud310, 1864<\/span><\/div>\n
“\uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc740, \uc815\ud06c\uc120\uc744 \uac74\uc870\ud558\uace0, \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ubcf8\ud1a0(130 km)\ub97c \ud56d\ud574\ud55c\ub2e4.
\n“<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n
\uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uc800\uc11c\u300c\uc911\uad6d Pilot\u300d\uc740 \uc628 \uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \ud56d\ub85c \uc548\ub0b4\uc11c\ub85c, \uc5ec\ub7ec\uac00\uc9c0 \ud574\ub85c, \uba87 \uba87 \uc12c\uacfc \uc0c1\uc138\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud588\ub2e4. 1864\ub144 \ud310\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294, \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc774 \uc911\uad6d \uc2a4\ud0c0\uc77c \ubc94\uc120(\uc815\ud06c)\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0, \uc804\ubcf5 \ubaa8\uc73c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

“..\ub9c8\uce20\uc2dc\ub9c8 \ub610\ub294 Dagelet\uc12c\uc740 \ud5d8\ud55c \uc6d0\ubfd4 \ubaa8\uc591 \uc5b8\ub355\uc73c\ub85c \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uc5ec \uc788\ub2e4. \ub098\ubb34\uac00 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub098\uace0, \uc911\uc559\uc5d0 \uc778\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc0b0\uc815\uc0c1\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubd81\uc704 37.30\u00b4N., \ub3d9\uacbd 130.53\u00b4E. \uc774 \uc12c\uc740 \ub458\ub808\uac00 18\ub9c8\uc77c\ub85c, \ud615\ud0dc\ub294 \ubc18\uc6d0, \ub3d9\ucabd\uacfc \ubd81\ucabd, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc11c\ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0a8\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc9c1\uacbd\uc740 6.25\ub9c8\uc77c\uc774\ub2e4. \uac01 \ud574\uc548 \ub05d\uc5d0\uc11c \uae09\ud788 \ub0a8\ubc29\uc744 \ud5a5\ud55c\ub2e4.\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0, \uba87\uac1c\uc758 \uace1\uc120\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\uc740 \ubc14\uc704\uac00 \uc12c\uc758 \ub0a8\ucabd\uc758 \ub05d\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub098\uace0 \ub3d9\uc11c\ub85c \uc11c\uc11c\ud788 \uad7d\uc774\uce5c\ub2e4…”<\/i> (\uacc4\uc18d) <\/div>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\uc704 \uc67c\ucabd: \uad6c\uba4d \ubc14\uc704 \ub610\ub294 \ucf54\ub07c\ub9ac \ubc14\uc704\ub85c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \ubc14\uc704\ub294 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4 \ubd81\ucabd\uae30\uc2ad\uc758 \ub4a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc704 \uc624\ub978\ucabd: \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4 \ubd81\ubd80\uc758 \uc1a1\uacf3 \uc0b0. \uc911\uad6d Pilot \ucc45\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud55c \ubc14\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc758 \ud6cc\ub96d\ud55c \ubc14\uc704 \uad6c\uc870\ub294, \uc12c\uc758 \ubd81\ucabd\uacfc \ub3d9\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/div>\n
“…\ubd81\ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc57d 400~500\ud53c\ud2b8\uc758 \ub192\uc774\uc758 \uba87\uac1c\uc758 \ubc14\uc704\uac00 \uae30\uc2ad\uc744 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\ub4e4\uc740, \uc12c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc6b0\ub69d \uc19f\uc544 \uc788\uace0, \uc704\ud5d8\uc131\uc744 \ub290\ub07c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098, Boussole\ubc14\uc704 \uc774\uc678\uc5d0\ub294 \uc808\ubcbd\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 4\ubd84\uc758 1\ub9c8\uc77c \uc774\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \ud06c\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0, \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc12c\uc758 \ub3d9\ubd80\uc758 \uae30\uc2ad\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 7\uac1c\uc758 \ubc27\uc904\ubaa8\uc591\uc774\ub2e4. \ub192\uc774\ub294 800\ud53c\ud2b8\ub85c \ub9e4\ub048\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uae09\ud55c \uc6d0\ucd94\ud615\uc758 \uc124\ud0d5\ub369\uc5b4\ub9ac(\ubd84\uba85\ud788 \ud654\uac15\uc554\uc774\ub2e4.)\uac19\uace0 \ud070 \uad6c\uba4d \ub610\ub294 \uc790\uc5f0\uc758 \uc544\uce58\ubb38\uc744 \ud1b5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubd81\ucabd \uae30\uc2ad \uc704\uc758 \ud608\uc554\uc740 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud558\ub2e4. \uc12c\uc758 \uc606\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uac00\ud30c\ub974\ub2e4. \uc218\uc2ec \uc870\uc0ac\ub294 Actaeon\ud638\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ubcbc\ub791\uc758 \ubc11\uc740 \ub9cc\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\ub85c 4\ub9c8\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c 400 fathoms(2,400\ud53c\ud2b8), \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 2.25 \ub9c8\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 366 fathoms(2,996 \ud53c\ud2b8) \uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ubc14\ub2e5\uc774 \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \ub9d1\uc740\ub0a0 \uc791\uc740 \ub3cc\uc774 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud574\ubcc0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c1\ub959\uc744 \uc5b4\ub835\uac8c \ud558\uace0, \uc12c\uc758 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uac00\uae4c\uc774 \uac00\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubd04\uacfc \uc5ec\ub984 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0, \uc77c\ubd80 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc740 \uc12c\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\uace0, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ubcf8\ud1a0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c0\ub294 \uc815\ud06c\uc120(\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc2a4\ud0c0\uc77c \ubc94\uc120)\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e0\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\ub3c4, \ub300\ub7c9\uc758 \uc804\ubcf5\uc744 \ub530\uace0 \uac74\uc870\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4. 2, 3\uac1c\uc758 \ucca0 \ubabb \uc774\uc678\uc5d0\ub294 \uac70\uc758 \ub098\ubb34\ub85c \uace0\uc815\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ud0dd\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc0dd\ub098\ubb34\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uac74\uc870\ud55c \uc7ac\ubaa9\uc758 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4.
\n….”<\/i><\/div>\n

1870\ub144 \uc790\uc5f0\uc8fc\uc758\uc790 Arthur Adams\uc758 Dagelet \uae30\ub85d<\/span><\/div>\n
“\uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc758 \ubcf4\ud2b8 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778…”<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n
\uc544\uc11c \uc544\ub2f4\uc988\ub294, \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \ud56d\ud574\ud55c \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uc758\uc0ac\uc774\uba70 \uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\uc790\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub2f4\uc988\ub294, 1843\uc5d0\uc11c 1846\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc774 \ub9d0\ub808\uc774 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc758 \uce21\ub7c9\ub3d9\uc548 \uc601\uad6d \uad70\ud568 Samarang\ud638\uc758 \uc678\uacfc \uc870\uc218\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294, H.M.S.\uc758 \ud56d\ud574\uc758 Samarang(1850) Zoology\ub97c \ud3b8\uc9d1\ud588\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0, \uadf8\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uacfc \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4(Dagelet)\ub85c \uc5ec\ud589\uc744 \ub5a0\ub09c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0, \uc544\ub798\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8\uacfc \ub9cc\uc8fc(1870)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc5f0\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\uc778 \uadf8\uac00 \ucd9c\ud310\ud55c \uc774 \uc5ec\ud589\uae30\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc1c\ucdcc\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \ubcf4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc218\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc744 \ud574\uc124\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc804\ubb38\ub300\uacf5 \ub3c4\uad6c(\ud070 \ub3c4\ub07c)\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \uc5b4\ubd80\ub294 \ubc30\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \uac83 \uac19\uc558\ub2e4.. <\/div>\n
\n
<\/a> <\/div>\n
<\/a> <\/div>\n
<\/a> <\/div>\n
<\/a> <\/div>\n
<\/a> <\/div>\n
“…\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \ub0a0\uc528\uac00 \uc88b\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub0a0 6\uc6d4 28\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\ub85c \uac14\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ub77c\ud398\ub974\uc988\uc758 \ubc1c\uacac\uc911\uc758 \ud558\ub098\ub85c, \ucc9c\ubb38\ud559\uc790\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ub530\uc11c Dagelet \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ubd99\uc600\ub2e4…”<\/p>\n

“…\uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc791\uc740 \ub9cc\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud588\uc744 \ub54c, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud558\ub294 3\uba85\uc758 \ubd88\uc30d\ud55c \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc744 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294, \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \ub77c\ud398\ub974\uc988\uac00 80\ub144\uc804\uc5d0 \ubcf8 \uadf8\uac83\ub4e4\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\ub0c8\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ud070 \uc790\uadc0(\ub3c4\ub07c\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ubaa9\uacf5 \ub3c4\uad6c)\uc77c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \ub0a1\uc740 \ubc30\ub97c \uc218\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 1 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc5d0 300\uc6d0 \ube44\uc728\ub85c \ud30c\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc804\ubcf5\uc744 \uac74\uc870\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740, \ub610\ud55c \uac15\uce58\uace0\uae30\ub97c \ub9ce\uc774 \uc313\uc544\ub193\uace0 \ub9d0\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d \uc5b4\ubd80\ub294 \ub300\ub7c9\uc758 \uac15\uce58\ub97c \uac74\uc870\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, \uae30\uc2ad\uc744 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uaecd\ub370\uae30\ub97c \uc313\uc544\ub450\uc5c8\ub2e4….”<\/i><\/div>\n

1882\ub144 5\uc6d4 \uc870\uc120 \uac80\ucc30\uc0ac \uc774\uaddc\uc6d0(\u6aa2\u5bdf\u4f7f\uf9e1\u594e\u9060)\uc758 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4 \uc2dc\ucc30<\/span><\/div>\n
“\uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc704\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc30\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc870\uc120\uc778..”<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n
1882\ub144 \uace0\uc885\uc740 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uac80\ucc30\uc0ac\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc5b4 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc778\uc774 \uac74\ub108\uc624\uac70\ub098, \ubd88\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc8c\ucc44\ub97c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc885\uacb0\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub3c4\ub85d \ud588\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c. \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \uc12c\uc744 \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\uad6c\uc870\uc0ac\ub97c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798\ub294 \uc774\uaddc\uc6d0\uc758 \uc77c\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\ucdcc\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uac70\uae30\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \uc12c\uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9e4\ub144 550km \uc774\uc0c1 \ud56d\ud574\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\ubcf5\uacfc \ubbf8\uc5ed\uc744 \ub530\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uaddc\uc6d0\uc758 \uc77c\uae30\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ub85c\ube44\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub4e4\uc774 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ubd80\ub4e4\uc774 \ubb34\uc9c0\ud558\uc5ec \uc12c\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\ub358 \ub18d\ubbfc\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubb18\uc0ac\ud55c \uac83\uacfc\ub294 \uc77c\uce58\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc804\ub77c\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc628 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub85c, \uc120\ubc15 \uac74\uc870\uac00 \ub2a5\uc219\ud558\uace0 \ub09a\uc2dc\uc640 \ud56d\ud574\uac00 \ub2a5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. . <\/div>\n
\ucc38\uace01.<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
\u4e09\u5341\u65e5\u9149\u6642\u91cf \u62b5\u6cca\u4e8e\u5cf6\u4e4b\u897f\u908a \u5730\u540d\u5c0f\u9ec3\u571f\u90b1\u5c3e \u6d66\u908a \u6709\u7d50\u5e55\u7559\u4f4f\u4eba \u6545\u8a73\u7d30\u63a2\u554f \u5247\u4e43\u662f\u5168\u7f85\u9053\u8208\u967d\u4e09\u5cf6\u5c45 \u91d1\u8f09\u8b39 \u7387\u683c\u5352\u4e8c-\u4e09\u540d \u9020\u8239\u63a1\u85ff\u4e91\u4e91 \u4e0b\u9678\u6b62\u5bbf\u65bc\u8239\u5e55<\/div>\n
\uc774\uaddc\uc6d0\uc758 \uac80\ucc30\uae30\ub85d 1882\ub144 4\uc6d4 30\uc77c “. ..\uc800\ub294 \ubc24\uc0c8 \ud56d\ud574\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 4\uc6d4 30\uc77c 5:00\uc640 7:00 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4 \ud669\ud1a0\uad6c\ubbf8\uc758 \uc11c\ucabd\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud558\uc5ec, \uc800\ub294 \ud150\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0a8\uc790\uc744 \ub9cc\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0, \uadf8\uac00 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uc9c0\ub97c \ub300\ud574 \ubb3b\uace0, \uadf8\ub294 \uc804\ub77c\ub0a8\ub3c4 \uc0bc\ub3c4(\uac70\ubb38\ub3c4) \ud765\uc591\uc5d0\uc11c \uc654\uace0, \uc774\ub984\uc740 \uae40\uc7ac\uadfc(\u91d1\u8f09\u8b39)\uc73c\ub85c 2-3\uba85\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub97c \uc778\ub3c4\ud558\uc5ec \uc654\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ubc30\ub97c \uc81c\uc870\ud558\uace0 \ud574\ucd08\ub97c \uc218\ud655\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ub300\ub2f5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c, \uc800\ub294 \uc721\uc9c0\ub85c \uac00\uc11c, \ud150\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc219\ubc15\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4….”<\/i><\/div>\n
\ucc38\uace0 2.<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
\u521d\u4e09\u65e5 \u796d\u5c71\u795e\u5802 \u8e30\u5dba\u7a7f\u6797 \u5230\u9ed1\u65ab\u652f \u7a2e\u7a2e\u6709\u53e4\u4eba\u77f3\u846c \u5341\u91cc\u5e73\u539f \u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6c11\u4e4b\u5730\u4e5f \u4e0b\u6d66\u908a \u4e58\u5c0f\u8247 \u6416\u6ad3\u524d\u9032 \u6709\u5021\u512a\u5ca9 \u9ad8\u53ef\u6578\u5343\u4e08 \u5f62\u72c0\u5947\u602a \u8166\u6709\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5927\u5c0f\u4e4b\u7a74 \u5176\u508d\u53c8\u6709\u71ed\u53f0\u5ca9\u96d9\u7acb \u9ad8\u7232\u6578\u5343\u4e08 \u53c8\u6709\u53ef\u5c45\u57fa\u5740 \u537d\u4e09\u965f\u912d\u59d3\u4eba \u58ec\u8fb0\u907f\u5175\u4e4b\u8655 \u516b\u5144\u5f1f\u540c\u699c\u9032\u58eb\u4e4b\u5730\u4e91 \u800c\u5730\u540d\u5343\u5e74\u6d66\u4e5f \u6709\u4e00\u5cf0\u5c79\u7acb\u4e2d? \u9ad8\u7232\u6578\u5343\u4e08 \u5f62\u5982\u7acb\u9310 \u540d\u4e4b\u66f0\u9310\u5cf0 \u5176\u4e0b\u6709\u4e00\u5927\u5ca9 \u4e2d\u901a\u5927\u7ac5 \u5f62\u5982\u57ce\u9580 \u4e0b\u6709\u5c0f\u5ddd\u6d41\u4e0b \u5927\u65f1\u4e0d\u6e34 \u537d\u7f85\u91cc\u6d1e\u4f0f\u6d41\u6c34\u7009\u51fa\u4e91 \u7d93\u5343\u5e74\u6d66 \u5230\u502d\u8239\u8259 \u5168\u7f85\u9053\u6a02\u5b89\u5c45 \u8239\u5546\u674e\u656c\u4e03 \u7387\u683c\u5352\u4e8c\u5341\u540d \u8208\u6d77(\uc804\ubb38:\u8208\u967d)\u8349\u5cf6\u5c45 \u91d1\u8b39\u745e \u7387\u683c\u5352\u5341\u4e5d\u540d \u5404\u7d50\u5e55\u9020\u8239 \u6b21\u6b21\u524d\u9032 \u6f38\u5165\u6df1\u8c37 \u8e30\u4e94\u5927\u5dba \u5dba\u8def\u592a\u5cfb \u4e0a\u5e7e\u63a5\u985a \u4e0b\u5247\u7576\u8166 \u6700\u4e0b\u6709\u4e00\u5dba \u540d\u66f0\u7d05\u9580\u8857 \u8e30\u6b64\u800c\u5165\u5247 \u537d\u6b64\u5cf6\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7f85\u91cc\u6d1e\u4e5f <\/div>\n
\uc774\uaddc\uc6d0 \uac80\ucc30\uc77c\uae30 \uae30\ub85d 5\uc6d4 3\uc77c . ..”\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ucc9c\ub144\ud3ec\ub97c \uc9c0\ub098 \ucc9c\ubd80\ub3d9(\uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4 \ubd81\ucabd)\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac70\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 20\uba85\uc758 \uc0ac\uacf5\uc744 \uc548\ub0b4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc804\ub77c\ub0a8\ub3c4 \ub099\uc548(\u6a02\u5b89) \ucd9c\uc2e0 \uc774\uacbd\uce60\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc758 \uc120\ubc15\uc0c1\uc778\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac70\uae30\uc11c, \ud765\ud574 \ucd08\ub3c4\ucd9c\uc2e0\uc758 \uae40\uadfc\uc11c\ub294 19\uba85\uc758 \uc0ac\uacf5\uc744 \uac70\ub290\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc591\ucabd \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc740 \uc624\ub450\ub9c9\uc744 \uac74\uc124\ud558\uace0 , \ubcf4\ud2b8\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4…” <\/i><\/div>\n
\ucc38\uace0 3.<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
\u51fa\u505a\u5e55 \u4e0b\u6d66\u908a \u5168\u7f85\u9053\u8208\u967d\u4e09\u5cf6\u5c45 \u674e(\uc804\ubb38 \u535e)\u656c\u5316 \u7387\u683c\u5352\u5341\u4e09\u540d \u7d50\u5e55\u63a1\u85ff \u4ecd\u4e58\u8239\u5357? \u6d77\u5dbd\u4e4b\u5947\u5f62\u602a\u72c0 \u7121\u975e\u7d76\u52dd \u5230\u9577\u65ab\u4e4b\u6d66 \u8208\u6d77(\uc804\ubb38 \u8208\u967d)\u8349\u5cf6\u5c45 \u91d1\u4e43\u5f66 \u7387\u683c\u5352\u5341\u4e8c\u540d \u7d50\u5e55\u9020\u8239 \u65e5\u66ae\u6b62\u5bbf <\/div>\n
\uc774\uaddc\uc6d0\uc758 \uac80\ucc30\uc77c\uae30 \uae30\ub85d 5\uc6d4 5\uc77c“… ..\uc7a5\uc791\uc9c0\ud3ec(\uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4 \ub0a8\ub3d9\ucabd\uae30\uc2ad)\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud558\ub2c8, 12\uba85\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790 \ub370\ub9ac\uace0 \ubc30\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud765\ud574 \ucd08\ub3c4\ucd9c\uc2e0(\uc804\ub77c\ub0a8\ub3c4)\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uae40\ub0b4\uc740\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \ub0a8\uc790\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud574\uac00 \uc84c\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc800\ub294 \uac70\uae30\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\ub800\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4…”<\/i><\/div>\n
\ucc38\uace04.<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
\u521d\u516d\u65e5 \u81ea\u9577\u65ab\u4e4b\u6d66 \u5411\u6876\u90b1\u5c3e \u6d77\u908a\u77f3\u9015\u4e0a \u7acb\u6a19\u6728 \u9577\u516d\u5c3a \u5ee3\u4e00\u5c3a \u66f8\u4e4b\u66f0 \u5927\u65e5\u672c\u570b\u677e\u5cf6\u69fb\u8c37 \u660e\u6cbb\u4e8c\u5e74\u4e8c\u6708\u5341\u4e09\u65e5 \u5ca9\u5d0e\u5fe0\u7167\u5efa\u4e4b \u679c\u5982\u502d\u4eba\u554f\u7b54 \u8e30\u4e00\u5927\u5dba \u8001\u6728\u53c3\u5929 \u7a4d\u8449\u6c92\u819d \u7d76\u58c1\u9670\u5d16\u4e4b\u9593 \u901a\u4e00\u7dda\u5c0f\u8def \u6216\u5b58\u6216\u7121 \u53ca\u5230\u4e2d\u5cf0 \u7121\u5f62\u800c\u4e2d\u65b7 \u83ab\u77e5\u6240\u5411 \u5f77\u5fa8\u65bc\u6df1\u8c37\u4e4b\u9593 \u7121\u4eba\u53ef\u554f \u7121\u5730\u53ef\u61a9 \u6500\u58c1\u9b5a\u8cab\u800c\u9032 \u884c\u4e09\u6578\u91cc\u8a31 ?\u5230\u6876\u90b1\u5c3e\u6d66 \u5927\u6d77\u7121\u908a \u5bc4\u5ca9\u91cd\u758a \u4fef\u4ef0\u666f\u7269 \u4e0d\u89ba\u5fc3\u9a5a\u800c\u795e\u723d\u77e3 \u6d66\u908a \u8208\u967d\u8349\u5cf6\u5c45 \u91d1\u4e43\u5141 \u7387\u683c\u5352\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c\u540d \u7d50\u5e55\u9020\u8239 \u6c23\u76e1\u811a\u9ebb \u4e0d\u5f97\u524d\u9032 \u4ecd\u7232\u6b62\u5bbf <\/div>\n
\uc774\uaddc\uc6d0\uc758 \uac80\ucc30\uc77c\uae30 \uae30\ub85d 5\uc6d4 6\uc77c. “\uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ud798\ub4e4\uac8c \ub3c4\ucc29\ud55c \uacf3\uc740 \ub113\uc740 \ubc14\ub2e4\uc640 \uc808\ubcbd\uc774 \uac00\ub85c \ub193\uc778 \ud1b5\uad6c\ubbf8 \ud574\uc548(\uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc758 \ub0a8\ucabd)\uc73c\ub85c\uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud55c \ub4a4, \uc800\uc758 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \uac00\ub77c\uc549\ud788\uace0 \ud798\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae40\ub0b4\uc724\uc774\ub780 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ud765\ud574 \ucd08\ub3c4(\uc804\ub77c\ub0a8\ub3c4)\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc654\uace0, \uadf8\ub294 22\uba85\uc758 \ub0a8\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc774\ub04c\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc624\ub450\ub9c9\uc744 \uc9d3\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ubcf4\ud2b8\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \ub2e4\ub9ac\uac00 \uc544\ud30c\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uac77\uae30\uc5d0 \ub108\ubb34 \uc9c0\uccd0 \uadf8\ub0a0 \uac70\uae30\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\ub800\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4….”<\/i> <\/div>\n
1902 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc678\ubb34\uc131\uc740, \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\ub97c \ubcf4\ub3c4\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/div>\n
“…\uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ub9e4\ub144 \uc804\ub77c\ub0a8\ub3c4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc57d600km\ub97c \ud56d\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4…”<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n
\"\"<\/a>1902\ub144 \uc77c\ubcf8\u300c\uc678\ubb34\uc131, \ud1b5\uc0c1\ubd80, \ubb38\uc11c\uad6d\uff1a \uad50\uc5ed\ubb38\uc11c(\uc678\ubb34\uc131 \ud1b5\uc0c1\uad6d \ud3b8\ucc2c \ud1b5\uc0c1\ud718\ucc2c): \ubd80\uc18d\uc11c\uc5d0\u300c\ud55c\uad6d \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4 \uc0c1\ud669\u300d\uc758 \uc81c\ubaa9\uc740 \uc0c1\uc138\ud558\uac8c \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc758 \uc9c0\ub9ac, \uae30\ud6c4, \uc778\uad6c, \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud488, \uc0c1\uc5c5, \uc5b4\uc5c5, \uad50\ud1b5, \uc120\ubc15\uacc4\ub958\uc640 \uc720\ud589\ubcd1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucd9c\ud310\ubb3c \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c, \uac70\ubb38\ub3c4(\u4e09\u5cf6) \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc628 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uac70\uc8fc\uc790 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uba85\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uc9e7\uc740 \uc778\uc6a9\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \uc774\ud558\uc640 \uac19\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

“… \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4 \uc12c\uacfc \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ubcf8\ud1a0\uc758 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uad50\ud1b5\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc12c\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778 \uac70\uc8fc\uc790\ub294 \uc12c\uc5d0 \uc624\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ubc30\ub97c \ube4c\ub9ac\ub294\ub370 \uc77c\ub144\uc5d0 2,3\ud68c \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc804\ub77c\ub3c4\uc758 \uc0bc\ub3c4(\uac70\ubb38\ub3c4)\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc57d20\ucc99(\ud55c\uad6d\uc758)\uc758 \ubc30\uac00 \uaca8\uc6b8\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \ubbf8\uc5ed\uc744 \ubaa8\uc73c\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc12c\uc5d0 \uc624\uace0 \ub9cc\uc120\uc744 \ud574\uc11c \ubcf8\ud1a0\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac04\ub2e4…”<\/i><\/p>\n

\u674e\u594e\u9060\uc758 1882\ub144\uc758 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4 \uac80\ucc30\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ucc38\uc870 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130, \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc774 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc804\ub77c\ub3c4 \ub0a8\ucabd\ud574\uc548(\ub9e4\ub144 \ub300\ub7b5 600 km\uc758 \uac70\ub9ac)\ub97c \ud56d\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uacb0\ub860\ub0b4\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n
<\/a> <\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/a> <\/div>\n
\uc704\uc758 2\uac1c\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ub294 \ud55c\ubc18\ub3c4\uc774\ub2e4. \ubd89\uc740 \uc120\uc740, \uc870\uc120\uc758 \ubc30\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ubaa9\uc218\uc640 \uc5b4\ubd80\uac00 \ub0a8\ucabd \uc804\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc12c\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub3c5\ub3c4\uc758 \uc774\uc6c3\uc758 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac14\uc744\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub974\ub294 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ub8e8\ud2b8\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8\ub2e4. \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \ubb38\uc11c\ub294 3\uac1c\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc29, \ud2b9\ud788 \ub099\uc548(\u6a02\u5b89),\ucd08\ub3c4(\u8349\u5cf6)\uc640 \uc0bc\ub3c4(\u4e09\u5cf6)\ub97c \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc0bc\ub3c4\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \uac70\ubb38\ub3c4\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub9ac\uc6cc\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/div>\n
\uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300 \ubc30\uc758 \uadf8\ub9bc\uacfc \ub3c4\uba74<\/span><\/div>\n
\uc544\ub798 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc740 19 \uc138\uae30 \ud6c4\ubc18\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc591\uc5d0\uc11c\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ucd5c\ucd08 \uadf8\ub9bc \uba87\uac1c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc67c\ucabd\uc758 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc740 \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \ucc0d\ud78c \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc73c\ub85c 1871\ub144\uc758 \uc5f0\ub300\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8\ub2e4. \uc704 \uc624\ub978\ucabd\uc758 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc740 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. 1883 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740, \ubd04 \ub9c8\ub2e4 \ub9e4\ub144 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc790\uc8fc \ucd9c\ud56d\ud55c \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc778 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc740, \uc601\uad6d\uc774 \uc774\uc12c\uc744 \uc810\ub839\ud588\ub358 \ub3d9\uc548, Port \ud574\ubc00\ud2bc(\uac70\ubb38\ub3c4)\uc73c\ub85c \uba85\uba85\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub54c\uc5d0, \uac70\ubb38\ub3c4\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc804\uc9c4\uc744 \ubd09\uc1c4\ud558\ub294 \ud574\uad70 \uae30\uc9c0\uc600\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294, \uc774 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc815\ub3c4 \uad81\ud54d\ud588\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0, \uf9e1\u594e\u9060\uc758 \ub9ac\ud3ec\ud2b8 \uc774\uc678\uc5d0\ub294 \uc65c \ub9ce\uc740 \uae30\ub85d\uc774 \uc65c \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744\uae4c\ub97c \uc0dd\uac01\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. <\/div>\n
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\uc704\uc758 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc740, 1871\ub144 Felice Beato\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \ub098\ud3ec\ub41c \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc11c\ud574\uc548\uc758 \uadfc\ucc98\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ubc94\uc120\uc774\ub2e4. \uc624\ub978\ucabd \uc704\uc758 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 Port \ud574\ubc00\ud2bc\uc73c\ub85c \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uc2e0\ubb38\uc0ac\ub97c \uc704\ud574\uc11c 1883\ub144\uc5d0 \ucc0d\uc740 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0, \ud604\uc7ac \uac70\ubb38\ub3c4\ub85c \ubd88\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc704\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc2dc\uc624(\uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uc2dc\uc624)<\/div>\n
\uc774 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc544\ub798\uc5d0, \uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d \ubc30\uc758 \uace0\uc804\uc801\uc778 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. 1880\ub144\uc5d0 \uc4f4 Opperts\u300cForbidden Land Voyage\u300d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub77c\ud398\ub974\uc988\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\ud574 Directory\uc640 \uc544\ub798\uc758 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uae30\uc220\ub418\ub294 \ubc14\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc870\uc120\ubc30\uac00 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc911\uad6d \uc815\ud06c\ub97c \ub2ee\uc544 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\uae30 \ubc14\ub780\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc30\uc5d0\ub29430~40\uba85\uc774 \ud0c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud544\uc694\ud558\uba74 \ucd5c\uace0 60\uba85\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc124\uacc4\uac00 \uc5c9\uc131\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c\ub4e0 \ubc14\ub2e4 500 km\ub97c \uac74\ub108 \uac00\uc744\uc5d0 \ub3cc\uc544\uac08 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n
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\uc704 \uc67c\ucabd\uff1a Philipp Franz Balthasar von Siebold\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uae30\ub85d\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb18\uc0ac\ub41c \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ubc30\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uac70\ub2c8\ub294 \uc608\uc220\uac00. \ub300\ub098\ubb34\ub294 \ub3db\ub300\uc640 \uc9c0\ubd95\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\uace0 \ucca0\ubabb\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ub09a\uc2ef\ubc30\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc704 \uc624\ub978\ucabd\uff1a \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\ub85c, \uc804\ud615\uc801 \uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300 \ubcf4\ud2b8\uc758 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \uc2dc\ubbac\ub808\uc774\uc158\ud588\ub2e4.<\/div>\n
1880\ub144\uc5d0 E.\uc624\ud398\ub974\ud2b8\uac00 \uc4f4 “\ucd9c\uc785 \uae08\uc9c0 \ub545\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \ud56d\ud574”<\/span><\/div>\n
Ernst Jakob Oppert(1832\ub144 12\uc6d4 5\uc77c – 1903\ub144 9\uc6d4 19\uc77c), \ub3c5\uc77c\uc758 \ube44\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc2a4\ub9e8. 1880\ub144\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud558\uace0 Ein verschlossenes Land Reisen nach Corea\ub77c\ub294 \ucc45\uc744 \ucd9c\ud310\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ub2f9\ucd08 Leipzig Brockhaus\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd9c\ud310\ub418\uace0, \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c\ub3c4 \ubc88\uc5ed\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. “A Voyage to a Forbidden Land”\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ub358 \uc774 \ucc45\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc5b4\uc120\uacfc \uc5b4\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc790\uc138\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc744 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uad00\ub828\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\ub294, \uc774\ud558\uc640 \uac19\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

“..\ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ub09a\uc2ef\ubc30\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\ubc30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ubc30\ub97c \ub2ee\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubcfc\ud488\uc5c6\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc84c\uace0, \uc678\ubd80 \ud6c4\ud310\uc740 \ub098\ubb34 \ubabb\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ud56d\ud574\ub97c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ubc30\ub294 \uac11\ud310\uc774 \uae4a\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uba87 \uac1c\uc758 \uac00\ub85c\uc9c0\ub978 \ube54\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc717\ud310\uc740 \uc5f4\ub824 \uc788\uace0 \ubb3c\uace0\uae30\ub97c \ub358\uc838 \ub123\uc744 \uc218\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc30\ub294 \uac01\uac01 \uc57d 30~40\uba85\uc758 \ub0a8\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc6b4\ubc18\ud558\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098, \ub098\ub294 \uc120\uc0c1\uc5d0 60\uba85\uc758 \uc120\uc6d0\uc774 \ud0c4 \uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4…” <\/p><\/div>\n

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\ucc98\uc74c \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ubc30\uac00 \ub108\ubb34 \ud488\uc9c8\uc774 \uc88b\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud654\ubb3c \ub610\ub294 \uc120\uc6d0\ub3c4 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc2e4\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubabb\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uac83\uc740, \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc120\ubc15 \ubaa9\uc218\uac00 \uc219\ub828\ub41c \ubaa9\uc218\uc778 \uac83\uc774 \ud2c0\ub9bc\uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9d0\ud574\uc900\ub2e4.<\/div>\n
18~19\u4e16\u7d00 \uc0ac\uc774 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4 \uc870\uc120\uc778\uc758 \uc0dd\ud65c<\/span><\/div>\n
\uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc870\uc120\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc600\ub294\uac00?<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n
\ud55c\uad6d \uace0\ubb38\uc11c\uc5d0\ub294 6 \uc138\uae30\ubd80\ud130 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc774 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc704\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc778\uc6a9\uc740, \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc758\uc9c0\ud558\uba70 \uc0b0 \ub300\ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uba87\uac1c\uc758 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\uaddc\uc6d0\uc774 \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uace0 1882\ub144\uc5d0 \uace0\uc885\uc5d0\uac8c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud55c \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294, \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ud2b8\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc744 \ud574\uc124\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c, \uc774 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uad00\uacc4\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uac70\uc758 1\ub9cc\uba85\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uf9e1\u594e\u9060\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc774 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\ubcf5\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ubcf4\ud2b8 \uac74\uc870, \ud574\ucd08\uc218\uc9d1\uacfc \ub09a\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc815\ub9ac\ud588\ub2e4. <\/p><\/div>\n

\uc601\uad6d\uc778\uc740 1864\ub144\uc5d0 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\ub97c \uc870\uc0ac\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0, \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc740 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c\u300c\uc815\ud06c\u300d\ub610\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc2dd \ubc94\uc120\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uace0, \ubcf8\ud1a0\ub85c \ud56d\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uace0\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub9ac\ud3ec\ud2b8\ub294 \ub354 \ub098\uc544\uac00, \uc774 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc804\ubcf5\uc744 \ubaa8\uc73c\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778 \uc5b4\ubd80\ub85c \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc544\uc11c \uc544\ub2f4\uc758 \uc77c\uae30\ub294, \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc774 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc44\uc9d1\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc804\ubcf5\uacfc \ubc14\ub2e4\ud45c\ubc94\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uf9e1\u594e\u9060\uc774 \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uace0 1882\ub144\uc5d0 \uace0\uc885\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\uace0\ud55c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud55c \ub9ac\ud3ec\ud2b8\ub294, \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ud2b8\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc744 \ud574\uc124\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c, \uc774 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uad00\uacc4\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uac70\uc758 1\ub9cc\uba85\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uf9e1\u594e\u9060\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc774 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\ubcf5\uc744 \ub530\uace0, \ubcf4\ud2b8 \uac74\uc870, \ud574\ucd08\uc218\uc9d1\uacfc \ub09a\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc815\ub9ac\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb38\uc11c \ud558\ub098\ub85c\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\ubb34\uac83\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc5ec\ub7ec\uac00\uc9c0\ub97c \uc815\ub9ac\ud560 \ub54c, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc218\ub294 \ub9e4\ub144 550 km\ud56d\ud574\ud55c \uc77c\uc2dc\uc801\uc778 \uc12c\uc8fc\ubbfc\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740, \uc804\ub77c\ub0a8\ub3c4 \ucd08\ub3c4, \uac70\ubb38\ub3c4\uc640 \ub099\uc548\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc654\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc815\uc8fc\uc790\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2dd\ub7c9\uc744\ub97c \ubcf4\ucda9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4 \ud574\uc591 \uc790\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc758\uc9c0\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uae09\uc790\uc871\ud558\ub294 \uc5b4\ubd80\ub85c\uc11c, \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4 \uc8fc\uc704 \ubc14\ub2e4\ub97c \uac74\ub11c\ub2e4. <\/p><\/div>\n

18 \uc138\uae30 \ud6c4\ubc18 \ub9e4\ub144 \ud574\uc591 \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \ubaa8\uc73c\uace0 \ucd9c\ud56d\ud558\uba70, \ubc30\ub97c \uac74\uc870\ud558\ub294 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4 \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud55c \uacb0\ub860\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ub3c5\ub3c4\ub97c \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \uac83\uc774 \ud2c0\ub9bc\uc5c6\ub2e4. \ub3d9\ud574\uc758 \ubc14\ub78c\uc740, \uc11c\ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\ub85c \ubd84\ub2e4. \ub3c5\ub3c4\ub294, \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uba87 \uc2dc\uac04\ub9cc \ud56d\ud574\ud558\uba74 \ubcf4\uc774\uba70, \ub300\ub7b5 30 km \uc815\ub3c4\ubd80\ud130 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4 \uaf2d\ub300\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c5\ub3c4\uac00 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4..<\/p>\n

\ud0c0\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub97c \uc2dc\ub9c8\ub124\ud604\uc5d0 \ub3cc\ub824\uc8fc\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ub85c\ube44 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758\u300c\uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\u300d\ub4e4\uc740 \uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc744 \ud56d\ud574\uc5d0 \ubd80\uc801\ud569\ud558\uace0, \ub18d\uc0ac\ub9cc \uc9d3\ub358 \uc721\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uac19\ud78c \ub18d\ubbfc\uc73c\ub85c \ubb18\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc798\ubabb\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc740, \ub9e4\ub144 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ud56d\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uc120\uc2dc\ub300 \ud55c\uad6d\uc740, \ub300\uccb4\ub85c \ud56d\ud574\ub97c \uc8fc\ub85c\ud558\ub294 \ub098\ub77c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098, \uac70\uae30\uc11c \ub04a\uc784 \uc5c6\uc774 \uacf5\ud574\uc5d0 \uc6a9\uac10\ud558\uac8c \uc9c1\uba74\ud558\uace0, \uc77c\ubcf8\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4 \uc8fc\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\uc591 \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \ubaa8\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub85c\uc11c, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \ubc18\ub3c4\uc758 \ub0a8\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc628 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778 \ubb34\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\uc6b8\ub989\ub3c4\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud55c\uad6d, \uc720\ub7fd, \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uae30\ub85d \uc774\ud558\uc758 \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub294, \uc120\uba85\ud55c \uadf8\ub9bc\uc744 \uc704\uc8fc\ub85c \ub3c5\ub3c4-\ud0c0\ucf00\uc2dc\ub9c8 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc758 \ubb34\uc2dc\ub41c \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ubc1d\ud788\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc791\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 18-19[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4911,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[161],"tags":[91,51,117,127,79,121,119,55],"class_list":["post-416","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-161","tag-91","tag-51","tag-117","tag-127","tag-79","tag-121","tag-119","tag-55"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dokdo-takeshima.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/416","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dokdo-takeshima.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dokdo-takeshima.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dokdo-takeshima.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dokdo-takeshima.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=416"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.dokdo-takeshima.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/416\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4977,"href":"https:\/\/www.dokdo-takeshima.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/416\/revisions\/4977"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dokdo-takeshima.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4911"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dokdo-takeshima.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=416"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dokdo-takeshima.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=416"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dokdo-takeshima.com\/korea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=416"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}